Cell Theory/Organelles/Function/Levels of Organization

1. Cell Theory/Organelles/Function/Levels of Organization Quiz Game Review

2. 1) 1 point • Identify the organelle where photosynthesis occurs.

3. 1) 1 point • Identify the organelle where photosynthesis occurs. • ANSWER - CHLOROPLAST

4. 2) 2 points • What energy conversion takes place in chloroplasts? • ________ converts to ___________

5. 2) 2 points • What energy conversion takes place in chloroplasts? • Radiant energy converts to chemical energy

6. 3) 2 points • What do ribosomes do?

7. 3) 2 points • What do ribosomes do? • ANSWER – Ribosomes make proteins

8. 4) 3 points • Identify 1 part of the cell theory.

9. 4) 3 points • Identify 1 part of the cell theory. • ANSWER – • 1 – all organisms are made up of one or more cells • 2 – all cells come from preexisting cells • 3 – all cells carry out similar functions inside (such as processing food for energy and removing waste)

10. 5) 2 points • What do mitochondria do?

11. 5) 2 points • What do mitochondria do? • ANSWER – Mitochondria convert the stored chemical energy from sugar into usable energy for the cell.

12. 6) 2 points • Why is the nucleus the “brain” of the cell?

13. 6) 2 points • Why is the nucleus the “brain” of the cell? • ANSWER – The nucleus controls all cellular activity, similar to how the brain controls all bodily activity.

14. 7) 2 points • List the levels of organization from cell to organism. (From least complex to most complex)

15. 7) 2 points • List the levels of organization from cell to organism. (From least complex to most complex) • ANSWER – cell – tissue – organ – organ system - organism

16. 8) 2 points • An organ is made up of ___________ that perform a common function.

17. 8) 2 points • An organ is made up of ___________ that perform a common function. • ANSWER - tissues

18. 9) 2 points • Cells have specific S_ _ _ _ _ because they have specific f _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

19. 9) 2 points • Cells have specific S_ _ _ _ _ because they have specific f _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. • ANSWER – structure --- function

20. 10) 2 points • Lysosomes can be compared to what organ because of the job they perform?

21. 10) 2 points • Lysosomes can be compared to what organ because of the job they perform? • ANSWER - intestines

22. 11) 2 points • Which organelle is like the stomach because it stores food and water getting it ready for digestion?

23. 11) 2 points • Which organelle is like the stomach because it stores food and water getting it ready for digestion? • ANSWER - vacuole

24. 12) 2 points • What is another name for genetic material? (think capital letters)

25. 12) 2 points • What is another name for genetic material? (think capital letters) • ANSWER - DNA

26. 13) 3 points • What is the function of the cell wall?

27. 13) 3 points • What is the function of the cell wall? • ANSWER – the cell wall provides structure and support for plant cells.

28. 14) 3 points • What 2 organs is the cell membrane similar to in terms of its function?

29. 14) 3 points • What 2 organs is the cell membrane similar to in terms of its function? • ANSWER – lungs, skin

30. 15) 4 points • Why are organisms considered more complex than cells?

31. 15) 4 points • Why are organisms considered more complex than cells? • ANSWER – Though cells are complex, they make up tissues, which make up organs, which make up organ systems, which make the organism as a whole. So all the parts have to work together for the organism to survive.

32. 16) 3 points • Identify 3 organelles found in plant cells, but not in animal cells.

33. 16) 3 points • Identify 3 organelles found in plant cells, but not in animal cells. • ANSWER – chloroplast, cell wall, large central vacuole, chlorophyll

34. 17) 2 points • Why are mitochondria nicknamed “mighty” mitochondria?

35. 17) 2 points • Why are mitochondria nicknamed “mighty” mitochondria? • ANSWER – Mitochondria are responsible for providing energy to the cell.

36. 18) 4 points • What is the difference between the nucleus and the nucleolus?

37. 18) 4 points • What is the difference between the nucleus and the nucleolus? • ANSWER – The nucleus controls all cellular function because it contains the cell’s DNA, whereas the nucleolus is responsible for making ribosomes.

38. 19) 5 points • How was the cell theory created?

39. 19) 5 points • How was the cell theory created? • ANSWER – Cell theory was created by many scientists over many years.

40. 20) 3 points • Who discovered/came up with the term “cells” when viewing them under a simple microscope.

41. 20) 3 points • Who discovered/came up with the term “cells” when viewing them under a simple microscope. • ANSWER – Robert Hooke

42. 21) 4 points • What would happen if the cell membrane disappeared?

43. 21) 4 points • What would happen if the cell membrane disappeared? • ANSWER – Anything could enter or exit the cell and the cell would be destroyed.

44. 22) 4 points • What would happen to the cell if the membrane covering the lysosomes went away?

45. 22) 4 points • What would happen to the cell if the membrane covering the lysosomes went away? • ANSWER – The digestive enzymes in the lysosomes would get out into the cell and begin destroying it from the inside out.