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The New South

The New South. The Economy Race Relations Jim Crow The Black Response Dubois, Washington, and Carver. Southern Economy. Southern Economy. Textiles. Southern Economy. Textiles Tobacco. Southern Economy. Textiles Tobacco Coal. Southern Economy. Textiles Tobacco Coal

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The New South

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  1. The New South • The Economy • Race Relations • Jim Crow • The Black Response • Dubois, Washington, and Carver

  2. Southern Economy

  3. Southern Economy • Textiles

  4. Southern Economy • Textiles • Tobacco

  5. Southern Economy • Textiles • Tobacco • Coal

  6. Southern Economy • Textiles • Tobacco • Coal • Iron and Steel

  7. Southern Economy • Textiles • Tobacco • Coal • Iron and Steel • Manufacturing

  8. Agriculture

  9. Agriculture • Cotton

  10. Agriculture • Cotton • Truck Farming

  11. Agriculture • Cotton • Truck Farming • Sharecroppers- Worked the soil for a “share” of the crop

  12. Sharecroppers

  13. Agriculture • Cotton • Truck Farming • Sharecroppers- Worked the soil for a “share” of the crop • Crop-Lien Farmers- Used their staple crops as collateral

  14. Race Relations in the South

  15. Race Relations in the South • 1878-1883: Supreme Court Decisions undermine the Civil War Amendments

  16. Race Relations in the South • 1878-1883: Supreme Court Decisions undermine the Civil War Amendments • Disenfranchisement- Poll Taxes, Grandfather clauses, and literacy tests

  17. Race Relations in the South • 1878-1883: Supreme Court Decisions undermine the Civil War Amendments • Disenfranchisement- Poll Taxes, Grandfather clauses, and literacy tests • Jim Crow Laws- Legalized Segregation

  18. Jim Crow Laws

  19. Race Relations in the South • 1878-1883: Supreme Court Decisions undermine the Civil War Amendments • Disenfranchisement- Poll Taxes, Grandfather clauses, and literacy tests • Jim Crow Laws- Legalized Segregation • Plessy v. Ferguson- 1896: Ruled that Separate but Equal facilities were constitutional

  20. The Black Response to Jim Crow • Ida B. Wells- Female newswoman who led anti-lynching campaign

  21. Wells

  22. The Black Response to Jim Crow • Ida B. Wells- Female newswoman who led anti-lynching campaign • T. Thomas Fortune- founded Afro-American League in 1890

  23. Fortune

  24. The Black Response to Jim Crow • Ida B. Wells- Female newswoman who led anti-lynching campaign • T. Thomas Fortune- founded Afro-American League in 1890 • Pap Singleton- black separatist

  25. Singleton

  26. The Black Response to Jim Crow • Ida B. Wells- Female newswoman who led anti-lynching campaign • T. Thomas Fortune- founded Afro-American League in 1890 • Pap Singleton- black separatist • Henry Turner- Back to Africa Movement

  27. Booker T. Washington

  28. Booker T. Washington • Former Slave born in Alabama

  29. Booker T. Washington • Former Slave born in Alabama • Believed in vocational education

  30. Booker T. Washington • Former Slave born in Alabama • Believed in vocational education • Gradualist- accepted segregation as a temporary measure

  31. Booker T. Washington • Former Slave born in Alabama • Believed in vocational education • Gradualist- accepted segregation as a temporary measure • Felt that economic independence would lead to total equality in the future

  32. Booker T. Washington • Former Slave born in Alabama • Believed in vocational education • Gradualist- accepted segregation as a temporary measure • Felt that economic independence would lead to total equality in the future • Helped train young scientists like George Washington Carver

  33. W.E.B. Dubois

  34. W.E.B. Dubois • First Black to obtain PhD at Harvard

  35. W.E.B. Dubois • First Black to obtain PhD at Harvard • Born and raised in the North (Mass.)

  36. W.E.B. Dubois • First Black to obtain PhD at Harvard • Born and raised in the North (Mass.) • Argued for Immediate Equality through Organization and Agitation

  37. W.E.B. Dubois • First Black to obtain PhD at Harvard • Born and raised in the North (Mass.) • Argued for Immediate Equality through Organization and Agitation • Called on the “Talented Tenth” to lead

  38. W.E.B. Dubois • First Black to obtain PhD at Harvard • Born and raised in the North (Mass.) • Argued for Immediate Equality through Organization and Agitation • Called on the “Talented Tenth” to lead • Leader of the Niagara Movement which became the NAACP

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