1 / 9

Phrasal Verbs Separable/ Inseperable

Phrasal Verbs Separable/ Inseperable. b y Imad. What are Phrasal Verbs?! . 1 . A phrasal verb is a verb plus a particle I ran into my teacher at the movies last night. >> run + into (= meet) Verb + particle = phrasal verb. Particles Vs. Prepositions.

alida
Download Presentation

Phrasal Verbs Separable/ Inseperable

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Phrasal VerbsSeparable/ Inseperable by Imad

  2. What are Phrasal Verbs?! • 1. A phrasal verb is a verb plus a particle I ran into my teacher at the movies last night. >> run + into (= meet) Verb + particle = phrasal verb

  3. Particles Vs. Prepositions • Particles are identical to prepositions in appearance but act differently • Particles effect the meaning of the phrasal verb. Prepositions do not change the meanings of their proceeding verbs and are independent of them. • E.g. • Particle: Max ran up the bill. (run up = to make larger) • Preposition: Max ran up the hill. (run keeps its normal meaning in this case) • Particle: I looked up your number online. (=searched) • Preposition: I looked up to see the helicopter in the sky. (=actually looked up towards the sky) • So, particles change the meaning of a verb, but prepositions DO NOT

  4. Transitive or Intransitive? • A: Transitive Phrasal verbs • 1) TAKE AN OBJECT: • Call off something (=cancel) • Pick out something (=choose) • take away something (=remove) • 2) usually SEPERABLE (The particle may precede or follow the direct object): E.g. "They turned onthe lights" or "They turnedthe lights on" Transitive Phrasal Verb Object Object Transitive Phrasal Verb

  5. WARNING!!! • BE CAREFUL! when the object is a pronoun, the particle cannot precede it: • "They turnedthemon" is correct. (them = the lights) • "They turned on them” (INCORRECT). • I wroteitdown. (Correct). • I wrote down it (INCORRECT). So if the direct object is a pronoun, it MUST go between the verb and the particle

  6. Some Transitive phrasal verbs MUST be separated and some are inseparable • Even though they are usually separated, a small group of transitive verbs must be separated: E.g. Keep your jacket on. Not: Keep on your jacket. Ask Sara out. Not: Ask out Sara Ask John over. Not: Ask over John FOR A LIST OF INSEPERABLE TRANSITIVE PHRASAL VERBS –REFER TO APPENDIX 18 P 1-6

  7. Note that… In transitive phrasal verbs: -When the noun object is part of a long phrase, we do not separate the verb and the particle: E.g. I filled out the form from the Sterling Property Management. NOT:I filled the form from the Sterling Property Management out

  8. Intransitive Phrasal Verbs • Intransitive phrasal verbs • 1) DO NOT take an object. • 2) Always inseparable: Catch on = become popular Get a head = make progress Show up = appear Sit down = take a seat

  9. Remember • Learn to rely on your intuition when deciding whether a phrasal verb is separable or inseparable Try this: Bring change about (=make happen) Bringabout change Which one do you think makes more sense when you pronounce it?

More Related