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FDR and the New Deal

FDR and the New Deal. US History Chapter 15. Franklin Delano Roosevelt. Elected in 1932 Two-term Governor from New York Promised the American public a “New Deal.” to get out of the depression The Hundred Days, beginning of his presidency, Congress passed 15 major laws. Help for banks.

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FDR and the New Deal

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  1. FDR and the New Deal US History Chapter 15

  2. Franklin Delano Roosevelt • Elected in 1932 • Two-term Governor from New York • Promised the American public a “New Deal.” to get out of the depression • The Hundred Days, beginning of his presidency, Congress passed 15 major laws

  3. Help for banks • Emergency Banking Relief Act – declared a bank holiday when people were unable to withdraw money (which meant no bank failures) • Treasury department now inspects all banks *** restored faith in the banking system ***

  4. Fireside chats • Radio speeches designed to keep the public informed • FDR used clear, simple language • 1st President to use media to communicate with the public (very effective)

  5. Glass-Steagall Banking Act • Law passed by Congress that created the FDIC (Federal Depositors Insurance Corporation) • Helped to continue to restore faith in banks Federal Securities Act • Regulated the stock market, designed to prevent another crash • Today know as the SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission)

  6. Civilian Conservation Corps • Helped young men (18-25) go back to work • Many different jobs, manual labor ** Gave them confidence and self-respect • $30/month, free room and board “We can take it.”

  7. National Industrial Recovery Act • Developed to promote business growth • Ensured fair business practices

  8. Courtpacking • FDR attempted to have the Constitution of the United States amended to include 6 more Supreme Court justices (which he would get to choose so they could approve his New Deal programs)

  9. Works Progress Administration • Biggest direct relief program ($ to people) • Helped build roads, bridges, streets, libraries, and hospitals. • Also put artists to work making informational posters

  10. Works Progress Administration • Artists were also asked to create paintings and murals that depicted different government programs.

  11. Works Progress Administration

  12. Works Progress Administration

  13. Tennessee Valley Authority • Used water and dams to generate electricity all over the Tennessee valley • Many didn’t have electricity before the TVA

  14. Tennessee Valley Authority

  15. Tennessee Valley Authority

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