Methods

1. Use of antiseptics and disinfectants in public institutions in the eastern part of the R. Macedonia in the period from 2005 to 2010 Gjorgjeska Biljana, PetkovskaSofija, ZdravkovskaMilka University Goce Delcev, Shtip, R. Macedonia Faculty of medical science Results Within the test period from 2005 to 2010 – in the hospital are made 530 kg Izosan, 250l 7,5% - Betadine, 405l 10% - Betadine, 310l Aldesol, 880l Dezental, 1280l Ecosal, 600l Hydrex, 750l Skinsept – color, 4035l Varikina, and 890l Cidex, and spent a total of 461kg Izosan, 159l 7,5% - Betadine, 234,5l 10% - Betadine, 2540l Aldesol, 650l Dezental, 1255l Ecosal, 435,5l Hydrex and 572l Skinsept – color, 3590l Varikina, and 830l Cidex. At the same time, in all departments within the hospital epidemiological insights were conducted, swabs from staff, hospital departments, operational blocks, aseptictic rooms, instruments, and more were taken and examined. The highest percentage of smears with pathogenic bacteria is established in 2007 – 17,1%, at least in 2009 – the age of 2,1% when proven most sterile swabs with finding of 78,2%. The largest percentage of smearswith isolated pathogenic bacteria was observed in 2005 – and 2006 in department of neurology, 2007 – in internal department – hemodialysis, while at least swabs with isolated pathogenic bacteria was observed in recent years from 2008 to 2010. ObjectivesRecognition of the conditions from the usage of antiseptics and disinfectants in the public institutions in the eastern part of the Republic of Macedonia in the period from 2005 to 2010 Methods Data that were necessary for this research come from the obvious lists for the procurement of hospital pharmacy and list the obvious use of disinfectants and antiseptics in hospital departments. As an overview about using these funds records of each department were used as well as minutes from the hospital pharmacy. Assessment of the success of disinfectant used in the completion records of microbiological control and records found hospital infections in the epidemiological service of the Institute for Public Health – Veles, from the sanitary inspection and the internal control in the hospital committee. The obtained data for the type and the quantity of the used disinfectants and antiseptics are processes for each department separately per year. For processing the data descriptive and analytical methods are used. The processed data are shown in tables and graphics. Conclusion The processed data type, amount and method of using disinfectants and antiseptics indicate their correct and rational use. The analysis can be used to monitor the situation and preventing hospital infections in healthcare facilities.