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DQ #

DQ #. Write a paragraph (at least four sentences) explaining how you organize your clothes. Example of topic sentences: I have my own system of organizing my clothes. I organize my clothing by…. Organism. Characteristics that all living things have in common. Has cells or a cell

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DQ #

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  1. DQ # Write a paragraph (at least four sentences) explaining how you organize your clothes. • Example of topic sentences: I have my own system of organizing my clothes. I organize my clothing by…

  2. Organism • Characteristics that all living things have in common. • Has cells or a cell • Uses Energy • Reproduce • Made of the chemicals of life (DNA) • Respond to change • Grow & Develop

  3. Organisms come in a wide range of variety!

  4. Fruit Fly Foot

  5. Bacteria

  6. Sponge & Coral

  7. Pitcher plant

  8. Diatoms

  9. Athlete's foot

  10. Angler fish

  11. Jelly fish

  12. Paramecium

  13. Slime mold

  14. Black Rat Snake

  15. Red Velvet Ant

  16. New Species

  17. All the organisms on Earth can be like a large puzzle

  18. Prokaryotic Cells vs. Eukaryotic Cells • Prokaryotic: do not have a nucleus -DNA not bound • Eukaryotic: have nucleus -DNA bound in the nucleus

  19. The Six Kingdoms 6 Kingdoms

  20. Old, 1 celled, kingdom= simple

  21. Archaebacteria • Archeologist- Studies old things • Archaebacteria is the oldest bacteria on earth • Found in extreme environments • One celled- unicellular • Prokaryotic cells- no nucleus • Microscopic- can’t be seen w/o equipment

  22. Archaebacteria • About 3.5 billion years old • EX: hot springs and swamp • Reproduce asexually • Leastcomplex

  23. Three Major Types of Archaebacteria: Methanogens (Methane-producers)- responsible for methane gas. (Smelly) Thermophiles- Live in HOT springs and black smokers (under water heat vents) Halophiles- Live in saturated brine and salt water. (Dead Sea)

  24. 1 celled Kingdom- simple

  25. Eubacteria • Most common bacteria • Found on YOU and in YOU and YOU eat it, causes YOU to get sick. • Prokaryotic cell- NO nucleus • Unicellular • Microscopic • Most are heterotroph (consumers)- have to eat

  26. Decomposer-Vocab • Most are decomposers- help break down dead organisms. • Examples of other decompsers: Bacteria, Mushrooms, Athlete’s feet

  27. Eubacteria • Ex: found in your intestines, helps make vitamin K, Sour crout, Strep throat, Eboli • Reproduce asexually

  28. Some Unicellular & Multi-Cellular KingdomsMore Complex

  29. Kingdom Protista

  30. Protista • Most are unicellular • some are multi-cellular • Some are heterotroph, some are autotroph • All have eukaryotic cells- cells with a nucleus

  31. Some are microscopic & some are large • Most reproduce asexually, some sexually • Ex: seaweed, slime mold, paramecium, & amoeba

  32. Protista • Sometimes called the Junk drawer or misfits.

  33. Protista • Most reproduce asexually, some reproduce sexually. • Remember: Unicellular usually reproduce asexually • Multicellular usually reproduce sexually

  34. Fungi

  35. Fungi • Most are multi-cellular • Only one unicellular (yeast) • heterotrophs decomposers • Called the Recyclers of Earth • Eukaryotic cells- has a nucleus • Ex: mushrooms, bread mold, yeast, athlete’s foot • Most reproduce Sexually (spores) • Some asexually

  36. Fungi

  37. Plant Kingdom

  38. Kingdom Plantae • Autotrophs- make their own food • Eukaryotic cells • Allare multi-cellular • Have chlorophyll in their cells allows the plants to make their own food • Ex: trees, roses, water lily • Most reproduce sexually (pollen), some asexually

  39. Animal Kingdom

  40. Animalia • All multi-cellular • All heterotroph • Have Eukaryotic cells- (have a nucleus) • Most complex organisms on earth • Ex: pig, dog, cat, insects, humans • Most reproduce sexually • Youngest on Earth

  41. Each kingdom can be broken into smaller groups based on shared characteristics

  42. Prokaryotic Archaeabacteria Eubacteria No Nucleus

  43. Eukaryotic Has Nucleus Animalia Protista Fungi Plantae

  44. All 6 Kingdoms can be placed in one of the three domains: • 1. Archaea • 2. Bacteria • 3. Eukarya

  45. Domains Archaea Bacteria Eukarya Protists Fungi Plantae Animalia Eukaryotes Eubacteria Prokaryotes Archaebacteria Prokaryotes Has a nucleus No Nucleus No nucleus

  46. Archaea Domain • Unicellular • Asexual • Prokaryotic • Old • Kingdom: Archaebacteria

  47. Bacteria Domain • Unicellular • Asexual • Most are heterotroph • Most common bacteria • Kingdom: Eubacteria

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