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Public Safety Power Shutoff (PSPS)

Public Safety Power Shutoff (PSPS) is implemented during extreme risk days with increased wildfire conditions. This strategy involves deploying additional resources for monitoring, utilizing enhanced protection settings, implementing weather monitoring, and making system modifications to minimize risk. PSPS is considered as a last line of defense and is focused on areas with high fire spread risk and significant impacts on populations. Outreach and communication efforts are conducted to inform and educate customers and stakeholders.

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Public Safety Power Shutoff (PSPS)

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  1. Public Safety Power Shutoff (PSPS)

  2. Utility Wildfire Risk • Environmental conditions have changed increasing the frequency and severity of wildfires • Powerline fires are on average 10X larger than fires from other causes • Suppression of fires become less effective during extreme weather events • Utility outages and line faults increase during extreme weather events

  3. Public Safety Power Shutoff Public Safety Power Shutoff (PSPS) during Extreme Risk Days where thresholds for wind and low precipitation have been exceeded During Extreme Risk Days, in identified areas, deploy additional resources to area for assessment / monitoring at a local level Utilization of enhanced protection and control settings during Red Flag Warning Days, which require additional field patrols before re-energizing lines after a fault event Implementation of enhanced weather monitoring and weather forecasting in localized areas, including installation of weather monitoring stations System modifications to minimize risk and impact to customers, including installation of insulated conductor, relays, and sectionalizing equipment

  4. Public Safety Power Shut-off Key Points • PSPS is considered last line of defense and augments other plan elements which include circuit hardening, situational awareness, operational tactics and engineering strategies • The company’s PSPS is focused on areas where there is coincidence of fire spread risk, people and property and weather patterns that could contribute to significant impacts to those populations • The company is extending elements of the California PSPS to its other service areas, including stakeholder outreach, aligning notification timeframes and notification triggers • For public safety, PSPS would occur only when key triggers are forecasted to be reached; it is generally expected that these events will be infrequent based on normal weather patterns • The key triggers include a fire-fighting based drought index, a fire weather index and forecasted wind speeds • Utilizing third-party weather forecasting firm that will be installing additional weather stations in 2019 on company circuits to further improve our situational awareness supporting PSPS • As new information is obtained, key triggers will be re-evaluated and any necessary changes will result in modifications to alert levels and retooling of company processes

  5. PSPS Additional Criteria • While mainly elevated through environmental conditions (drought and wind); the decision to implement PSPS considers several factors: • Environmental • Recent precipitation • Wind directionality • Recent fire throughout service territory • Locational • Alternative ways to re‐route power to affected areas • Impacts on mandatory or voluntary evacuation orders in place (ingress / egress routes) • Situational • Real‐time situational awareness information from personnel positioned in the impacted areas identified as potentially at risk • Current fire activity throughout service territory • Input from local emergency services and response authorities

  6. PSPS Consideration • Other utilities, water districts and telecommunications, may not be able to provide service • Vulnerable customers may be put at risk • Disruption to vulnerable facilities such as schools • Wildland fire risk may increase due to lack of notice due to inability to report a fire • Private generators may increase fire risk • Community costs due to loss of power

  7. PSPS Outreach • Engaged local emergency service organizations • Emergency managers • Fire agencies • Police • Red Cross • Public Health • Telecommunication companies • Jointly hosted community open houses • Wildfire safety campaign • Public Service Announcements in markets prone to wildfires • A series of social media posts • Press releases highlighting safety measures

  8. Customer Communication • Advertising • Print • Radio • Digital • Social • Earned media • Public meetings • Informational sheets • Resource center on our website

  9. Thank You

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