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Multi-Compartment Pharmacokinetics

Multi-Compartment Pharmacokinetics. Chapters 19 and 20 http:// www.boomer.org /c/p4/. One versus Two Compartment. Rapid Equilibrium versus Slower Equilibrium. http:// www.boomer.org /c/p4/c19/c1901.html. Multi-Compartment Pharmacokinetic Model. Deviation from One Compartment Model

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Multi-Compartment Pharmacokinetics

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  1. Multi-Compartment Pharmacokinetics Chapters 19 and 20 http://www.boomer.org/c/p4/

  2. One versus Two Compartment • Rapid Equilibrium versus Slower Equilibrium http://www.boomer.org/c/p4/c19/c1901.html

  3. Multi-Compartment Pharmacokinetic Model • Deviation from One Compartment Model • Models and Parameters • Equations • Parameter Estimation • Effect of Changing Parameters • Apparent Volumes of Distribution • Dosage Calculations • Oral Administration

  4. Multi-Compartment Pharmacokinetic Model

  5. This Equation is • The integrated equation for concentration after an IV bolus • The differential equation for concentration after an IV bolus • The integrated equation for concentration after an oral dose

  6. A Two Compartment Model becomes One when • k12 and k21 are fast • k21 is faster than k12 • CLD is fast • All of the above

  7. Varea is Calculated using • The dose and the intercept values (A and B) • The dose, AUC and beta • V1 and the microconstants

  8. Achieving and maintaining a specified Cp is easier with a 2C drug • True • False

  9. Non Compartmental Analysis • Linear (First-order) Kinetics • No Model ‘Requirement’ • New Parameters – AUMC, MRT, MAT • Faster Calculation with Spreadsheet or SAS

  10. Non Compartmental Analysis

  11. The mean residence time can be calculated as • AUMC/AUC • AUC/AUMC • AUMC2 • Dose/AUC

  12. An estimate of ka can be calculated from • AUC • AUMC • MRT • MAT

  13. Do you usually have your laptop AND phone connected to WiFi in this room? • True • False

  14. Have you had problems connecting to the WiFi in this room? • Never • Occasionally • Often

  15. Have you had problems connecting to the WiFi in this room during in-class Quiz or Exams • True • False

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