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Los Tiempos Progresivos

Los Tiempos Progresivos. In Spanish, if we want to express the idea of ?-ing" we must use a Progressive Tense.Progressive Tenses are compound tenses. This means we use an auxiliary verb (helping verb) followed by a verbal participle.. Los Tiempos Progresivos(cont.). For a progressive tense.

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Los Tiempos Progresivos

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    1. Los Tiempos Progresivos Expressing “-ing”

    2. Los Tiempos Progresivos In Spanish, if we want to express the idea of “-ing” we must use a Progressive Tense. Progressive Tenses are compound tenses. This means we use an auxiliary verb (helping verb) followed by a verbal participle.

    3. Los Tiempos Progresivos(cont.) For a progressive tense. We will use a Present Participle (also called a gerund). This is what you use to express “-ing.” The auxiliary verb will be ESTAR (to be).

    4. Los Gerundios The present participle

    5. Los Gerundios How does one form a gerund? 1)Take an infinitive. 2) Drop the -AR/-ER/-IR 3)Add the “-ing” to the stem. a) -AR verbs? -and0 b) -ER/ -IR verbs ? -iendo

    6. Los Gerundios (cont.) There are no spelling changes for gerunds. If the verb is an –AR or –ER verb, you will not stem change. If you are dealing with an –IR stem changing verb, you will perform a slight stem change. O?UE (o?u) E?IE (e?i) E?I (e?i)

    7. Los Gerundios (cont.) If an –ER or –IR has a vowel remaining in its stem, you will change –IENDO to –YENDO. (i?y). If the verb is a –GUIR verb you will not change I?Y. If there is an “Ń” or “LL” in the stem of an –ER or –IR verb, you will not write the –I of –IENDO.

    8. Los Gerundios (cont.) There are 2 irregular gerunds. IR- to go ? YENDO- going PODER (o:ue)-to be able? PUDIENDO-being able

    9. Los Tiempos Progresivos Expressing “-ing”

    10. El Presente Progresivo If you want to express what you are in the process of doing in the present, you will use the Present Progressive. ESTAR (present indicative) + gerund

    11. El Imperfecto Progresivo If you want to express what you were in the process of doing in the past, you will use the Imperfect Progressive. ESTAR (imperfect indicative)+ gerund

    12. El Futuro Progresivo If you want to express what will be in the process of doing in the future or what you may be doing in the present, you will use the Future Progressive. ESTAR (future) + gerund

    13. El Condicional Progresivo If you want to express what would be in the process of doing or what you might be doing in the past, you will use the Conditional Progressive. ESTAR (Conditional) + gerund

    14. El Presente Progresivo (Subjuntivo) If a sentence calls for it, you may put the Present Progressive into the subjunctive. ESTAR (present subjunctive) + gerund

    15. El Imperfecto Progresivo (Subjuntivo) If a sentence calls for it, you may put the Imperfect Progressive into the subjunctive ESTAR (imperfect subjunctive) + gerund

    16. ESTAR “To be”

    17. ESTAR-to be Here are your pertinent conjugations of the verb ESTAR to be used with your progressive tenses.

    18. ESTAR-to be

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