1 / 10

THE PRONUNCIATION OF THE PAST -ED

THE PRONUNCIATION OF THE PAST -ED. HELPED OPENED INVITED. IMPORTANT !!!!. There are 3 possible ways of pronouncing the past – ed , but you never say / ed / INVITED /Id/ HELPED /t/ OPENED /d/. YOU PRONOUNCE / Id /….

drew-clay
Download Presentation

THE PRONUNCIATION OF THE PAST -ED

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. THE PRONUNCIATION OF THE PAST -ED HELPED OPENED INVITED

  2. IMPORTANT!!!! • There are 3 possibleways of pronouncingthepast –ed, butyouneversay /ed/ • INVITED /Id/ • HELPED /t/ • OPENED /d/

  3. YOU PRONOUNCE / Id /… • Whentheinfinitiveends in thesounds/ d / or / t /, forexample: • INVITE – INVITED /ɪn'vaɪtɪd/ • DECIDE – DECIDED /dɪ'saɪdɪd/ • START – STARTED /'stɑ:tɪd/ • WAIT – WAITED /'weɪtɪd/ • VISIT – VISITED /'vɪzɪtɪd/

  4. YOU PRONOUNCE / t / … • Whentheinfinitiveends in a voicelesssound (the vocal cords do notvibrate and thereis no voice): • / θ / • / k / look – looked/'lʊkt/ • / s / miss – missed/'mɪst/ • / p / stop – stopped/'stɒpt/ • / f / cough – coughed/'kɒft/ • / ʃ / wash – washed/'wɒʃt/ • / tʃ / watch – watched/'wɒtʃt/

  5. Clue to knowthevoicelesssounds of English: • “A thickspy” • / θ / • / k / • / s / • / p / • “ A fish in church” • / f / • / ʃ / • / tʃ /

  6. YOU PRONOUNCE / d /… • Whentheinfinitiveends in a voicedsound (the vocal cordsvibratewhenthe air comes fromthelungs and creates “voice”). • Thevoicedsounds of English are: • Allvowelsounds. • Alltheconsonantsoundswhich are notvoiceless. • Forexample: • LISTEN – LISTENED /'lɪsənd/ • LIVE – LIVED /'lɪvd/ • STAY – STAYED /'steɪd/

  7. EXCEPTIONS: • Noticethat / t / isvoiceless and / d / isvoiced, butwhen a regular verbends in /d / or / t / theendingispronounced / Id /. • WANT – WANTED /'wɒntɪd/ • LAND – LANDED /'lændɪd/

  8. Yourturnnow … Regular Past Tense Verb Pronunciation Practice: • Read the following dialogue and write the phonetic symbol representing the sound of the –ed ending for each past tense verb. • Check your answers. • Then, practisethe dialogue aloud with a partner. • Be sure to carefully pronounce all past tense endings!

  9. Practice: Kathy: Tom, have you started your diet? I hope you haven’t gained weight. Tom: I boiled some eggs and sliced celery for lunch. Kathy: Have you exercised at all? Tom: I walked 5 miles and jogged in the park. Kathy: Have you cleaned the house? Calories can be worked off that way. Tom: I washed and waxed the floors. I even painted the bathroom. Kathy: Who baked this apple pie? Who cooked this ham? Tom: When I finished cleaning, I was starved. I prepared this food for dinner. Kathy: Oh, no! I’ll take this food home so you won’t be tempted . I really enjoyed being with you. You diet is great! Tom: What happened? Somehow, I missed out on all the fun!!! .

  10. GOOD LUCK WITH IT!!!!

More Related