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Professional Certificate in Leadership and Management - Certificate in Electoral Processes. Electoral Management Bodies Charles Lasham 5 th – 9 th March 2012. ELECTORAL MANAGEMENT BODIES. DIFFERENT TYPES DESCRIBE YOURS NUMBER OF MEMBERS HOW APPOINTED LENGTH OF APPOINTMENT
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Professional Certificate in Leadership and Management -Certificate in Electoral Processes Electoral Management Bodies Charles Lasham 5th – 9th March 2012
ELECTORAL MANAGEMENT BODIES • DIFFERENT TYPES • DESCRIBE YOURS • NUMBER OF MEMBERS • HOW APPOINTED • LENGTH OF APPOINTMENT • PUBLIC MEETINGS • WEBSITE
“An electoral management body is responsible for more than conducting the election on polling day. It is the custodian of the integrity and legitimacy of a key phase of the democratic process. Accordingly it must act in a transparent and impartial way and, where appropriate, consulting with stakeholders on important issues and being prepared to give reasons for such decisions.”
“One of the most fundamental – and sacred – challenges that election officials must overcome in the discharge of their professional duties is making the electoral process open and accessible to all.”
ELECTORAL MANAGEMENT BODIES U.K. Electoral Commission: • Established by Act of 1999 • 10 members • Chairman and Commissioners appointed by Parliament with approval from HM The Queen • Independent and non-partisan • Reports to Parliament
ELECTORAL MANAGEMENT BODIES U.K. Electoral Commission’s Duties: • Post-election reports • Promoting awareness (Voter Education) • Registers political parties • Conducts national referendums • Monitors compliance of election campaign financing • Involved in electoral law reviews etc.
ELECTORAL MANAGEMENT BODIES Armenia’s Electoral Commission: • 7 members – 7 year term • Commissioners nominated by Human Rights Ombudsman, Armenian Bar Association and Court of Cassation • Appointed by the President • Chair elected from within the 7
ELECTORAL MANAGEMENT BODIES Portugal’s National Elections Commission: • Permanent body 10 members • President is Judge of Supreme Court • Functions include responsibility for: electoral census acts, presidential, parliamentary, regional, local and European elections and referendums • Campaign Financing – Election Results
ELECTORAL MANAGEMENT BODIES Organizational Structure Examples