1 / 8

Growth of Nationalism & Sectionalism

Growth of Nationalism & Sectionalism. Uniting the Country. During and after the War of 1812 Nationalism starts to develop and grow in America Nationalism is a feeling of pride, loyalty and protectiveness toward one’s country. The People - began seeing themselves as Americans

eben
Download Presentation

Growth of Nationalism & Sectionalism

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Growth of Nationalism & Sectionalism

  2. Uniting the Country • During and after the War of 1812 Nationalism starts to develop and grow in America • Nationalism is a feeling of pride, loyalty and protectiveness toward one’s country. • The People - began seeing themselves as Americans People shift their loyalty to the national government and away from the state governments • The Government - made a deliberate to make the United States more economically self-sufficient.

  3. The American System • Establish Protective Tariffs – placing a tax on imported goods to encourage people to buy “home-made” / American made products • Endorse a National Bank – promote a single currency (regional banks issued their own money) • The Second Bank of the United States is created • Improve National Transportation Systems– promote trade and interstate commerce • A system of roads are constructed • Canals are dug • Cities and trade ports are linked

  4. Era of Good Feelings • 1816 James Monroe becomes America’s 5th president • Democratic – Republican from Virginia • Federalist party disappears • Supreme Court decisions promote national unity • Nationalist focus leads to the defining and expansion of the country’s borders. • Britain and America establish the 49th parallel as the U.S. – Canadian border in 1818. • The Adams – Onis Treaty of 1819 – Spain give Florida and the Oregon Country to the United States.

  5. Sectionalism Develops • While nationalism was growing sectionalism began to develop and threatened to divide the nation. • Sectionalism – loyalty to the interests of a specific region or section of the country. • South - relied on Slavery and the growth of Cotton • Northeast – depended on shipping, trade, and Manufacturing • West – Cheap land for farming, good transportation systems

  6. Missouri Compromise Sectionalism divides the country 1817 – Missouri applies for statehood as a slave state. By 1817 there were 22 states in the Union – 11 Free States and 11 Slave States Adding Missouri as a slave state would disrupt the balance between slave states and free states in congress Slave state would have more power in the government

  7. Missouri Compromise • Henry Clay proposes a compromise • Admit Missouri as a slave state • Admit Maine as a free State • Maintain the balance of power in congress. • Also established the 36 degrees parallel as the line where slavery would end – not be allowed in the Louisiana Territory.

More Related