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Minister of Fisheries and Coastal Affairs Svein Ludvigsen Norway. Global Commitments and Trends in Fisheries and Ocean Policies. Global commitments and trends in fisheries and ocean policies.
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Minister of Fisheries and Coastal Affairs Svein Ludvigsen Norway Global Commitments and Trends in Fisheries and Ocean Policies
Global commitments and trends in fisheries and ocean policies • Global commitments and agreements are increasingly setting the standards for international fisheries policies • Fisheries policies have become a part of the environmental agenda.
Reasons for overfishing: • lack of political commitment to enforcement and implementation of existing regulations • political failure to manage domestic and regional overcapacity. • failure to agree about (criteria for) allocation of fish resources between states.
RFMOs • efficient network of Regional Fisheries Management Organizations (RFMOs) is crucial not yet in place • mandates should fully reflect all the provisions of UN-Fish stock agreement and include ecosystem and biodiversity considerations • strengthen the internal decision-making processes. • regular performance reviews Foto: EFF
RFMOs If RFMOs fail to provide a forum where states can agree on both management and conservation measures, they will gradually become marginalized
Flag state and port state control revisited • Flag state controll: limits to our patience ? • Port state measures more promising Foto: EFF
Fish is food. Foto: EFF Foto: Hugo Lande Foto: EFF