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What is text messaging?

What is text messaging?. Popular ideas about text messaging. The mobile phone does not require the user to write in non-standard forms, but the 160-character limit may encourage the development of an alternative standard short form. non-standard forms…

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What is text messaging?

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  1. What is text messaging? Popular ideas about text messaging • The mobile phone does not require the user to write • in non-standard forms, but the 160-character limit • may encourage the development of an alternative • standard short form.

  2. non-standard forms… • The writer knows the standard form in ordinary written • English but has shortened it to allow for more words • in the whole message. • The writer knows the standard form in ordinary written English but has shortened it to save time in sending the message. • The writer knows the standard form in ordinary written • English but has changed it for idiosyncratic reasons • (like thinking a different form to be elegant or amusing). • The writer knows the standard form but has not entered it correctly nor noticed the mistake. • The writer does not know the standard form.

  3. Initialisms • brb ("[I'll] be right back") • emoticons or smileys • :) for happiness) • Emoticons are images composed of punctuation marks, so-called because they express emotions. • portmanteau word formed from emot[ion] + icon.) • Rather than being a foreign language, texting is only an extension or adaptation of his or her existing language competence.

  4. How the medium affects the message Pragmatics • technically, the user is entering the text by means of a keyboard, keypad or other input device; • linguistically, he or she is speaking silently rather than writing. • often explicitly related to face-to-face conversation, • commenting on past interactions or anticipating future • ones. • text messaging frees the participants from negative • non-verbal communications

  5. Lexis …but also graphology? • shortened it to allow for more words • in the whole message. • shortened it to save time in sending the • message. • changed it for idiosyncratic reasons • (like thinking a different form to be elegant or amusing). • not entered it correctly nor noticed the mistake. • The writer does not know the standard form.

  6. ASAP, AYOR, BRB, BTDT, BTW, b2b, B4N, CRBT acronyms or initialisms IMHO: in my humble opinion JIC: just in case LOL: lots of love MMYT: mail me your thoughts ROTFL[MAO]: rolling on the floor laughing [my ass off]

  7. lch: lunch mbrsd: embarrassed pls: please thx: thanks CUS: see you soon F2F: face to face OIC: Oh, I see 2moro: tomorrow cul8r: see you later h2cus: hope to see you soon ltsgt2gthr: let's get together pls4givme: please forgive me t2yl8r: talk to you later • initialising of some syllables or morphemes • contracting forms by removing noun characters • substituting consonants (x for sk, for example) • using homophone characters to represent meanings via the corresponding speech sound

  8. Grammar • How varied are the clause and sentence structures? • How does that variety (or lack of variety) achieve particular • effects? • How far does the grammar resemble that of speech rather than writing?

  9. Discourse • How many sentences (including minor sentences) does the • message contain? • Of what types are they (statements, directives, questions and • so on)? • How are they arranged?

  10. 2days lsn ws a CWOT. H8 Eng. HW will tke AWE. wan2 c a mV TWE?

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