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PCD and the Right to Food

PCD and the Right to Food. Spotlight on PCD Launch 7 Nov. 2011 Laust Leth Gregersen Concord Denmark. 1 in 7 person goes to bed hungry 1/3 of all states are severely food-insecure according to the UN (70 Low-income-Food-Deficient-Countries) 1/3 of global food production is wasted!

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PCD and the Right to Food

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  1. PCD and the Right to Food Spotlight on PCD Launch 7 Nov. 2011 Laust Leth Gregersen Concord Denmark

  2. 1 in 7 person goes to bed hungry • 1/3 of all states are severely food-insecure according to the UN (70 Low-income-Food-Deficient-Countries) • 1/3 of global food production is wasted! • - The EU is key - world’s largest actor in both • - development • agri trade, (most important partner for DCs) • Coherence needed! (aid does not suffice) The Urgent Hunger Challenge

  3. Access access to affordable and nutritious food is a universal Human Right • Encoded in Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948) and Int. Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Right (1966) • Operational content endorsed by 185 states in Rome (1996) • Recognised EU’s own food security Framework • Mutual obligation og internatonal community, • Extraterritorial obligation not to violate the Right to Food in other countries A Human Rights Based Approach

  4. Method

  5. Right to Food can only be realised by enabeling sustainblae agriculture in every region of the world • Maintaining farming across Europe is a perfectly legitimit policy objecive. • BUT: DC’s must be allowed and supported in doing the same • Direct aid result in EU exports below production costs (export revenues often cover only half of costs) • Uptil 70 % of factor imcome of EU farmers • EU Safety net policies displace risks to DC’s • Example: Dairy sector crisis in 2009 led to export surge to Sub-Saharan Africa: 62 % increase in milk powder 2010 Case: CAP reform

  6. EP in June 2011: the CAP should “not jeopardise the ability of developing countries’ populations to feed themselves, while respecting the principle of policy coherence for development (PCD)”. • Regrettably this immensely important call has been ignored in the commission’s proposal from 12 October. • CONCORD key asks: • PCD principle in CAP legislation • Monitoring mechanism • Efforts to boost farmers bargain power in value chains must be global in scope Way forward

  7. Thank you! Merci! Further information llg@concorddanmark.dk or Blandine.Bouniol@concordeurope.org www.concordeurope.org

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