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1. Lecture 4 Heat Exchangers
FDT 3305
Pawan S. Takhar
Animal and Food Sciences
Texas Tech University
2. Heat exchangers used in Food Processing Industry Concentric tubes
Shell and tube type
Plate type
Ripple plate
Mixing vessels with steam jackets
Batch type/continuous retorts
3. Concentric tubes
4. Counter-Current
5. Concentric tubes with scrapped surface
6. Used For
Pasteurization of milk and liquid foods
Heat recovery from hot food product
Heating water and foods
Concentric tube
7. Multistage Pasteurizer
8. Shell and tube type
9. Uses of Shell and Tube Type Heat Exchanger Concentration of fruit juices
Heating of water
Make tube shaped ice
10. Ice Making Machine
11. Plate Type
12. Plate Type Heat Exchanger
13. Mixing Vessel With Steam Jacket
14. Continuous Retort
15. Concentric tubes
16. Total Resistance
17. Overall Heat Transfer Coefficient
18. Co-current
19. Counter Current
20. Log mean temp difference in Cocurrent and countercurrent (T1-T2)= dT1-dT2
Ln(dT1/dT2)
21. Specific Heat Q=M*Cp*(Th1-Th2)