Melasma and Dark Spot

1. Melasma and Dark Spot What is Melasma? Melasma is a typical skin condition. The phrase roughly translates to "black spot." Your skin will develop spots of discoloration that are dark. They may look as flat patches or dots that resemble freckles. Melasma frequently affects pregnant women, hence the nickname "mask of pregnancy." Chloasma is a different, less popular name for melasma. A relatively prevalent skin condition is melasma. It affects 15% to 50% of expectant mothers. Melasma can affect 1.5% to 33% of people, and it typically appears during a woman's reproductive years and infrequently during adolescence. Typically, it begins between the ages of 20 and 40.

2. Types of Melasma Melasma is divided into three types: epidermal, dermal, and mixed melasma. 1.Epidermal Melasma: The top layer of skin's skin pigment (melanin) increases in epidermal melasma, which is the most superficial type (epidermis). Under black light, this kind appears clear and has a dark brown color or distinct border that typically responds well to therapy. 2.Dermal Melasma: In a condition known as dermal melasma, the skin's second deeper layer exhibits an increase in skin pigment (the dermis). Dermal melasma has a hazy border, a light brown or bluish color, and does not respond to treatment. The border appears the same under a black light. 3.Mixed Melasma: Epidermal and dermal melasma are combined to form mixed melasma. This third form, which has both bluish and brown spots, is the most prevalent. Under blacklight, it often displays a mixed pattern and has a modest response. Symptoms of melasma 1.Patches and blotches that are darker than your natural skin tone are brought on by melasma. 2.Melasma can combine with other irregularly shaped patches to form one or more huge areas. Melasma frequently gets worse in the summer and better in the winter as it gradually darkens and lightens. Although the skin darkening poses no health risks, you could experience self-consciousness due to how it appears.

3. Common body parts to occur melasma It typically occurs on the face and is symmetrical, with matching marks on both sides of the face. Other areas of your body that are often exposed to sun can also develop melasma. Melasma appears in six locations or a combination of locations on your skin: It frequently affects the face and is symmetrical, with identical marks on both sides. Melasma can also appear on other parts of your body that are frequently exposed to the sun. Melasma develops on your skin in six different places, or a combination of places: Brachial (Shoulder & Upper Arms): Your shoulders and upper arms are where the melasma appears. Centro facial: Your forehead, cheeks, nose, and upper lip are all areas of your face where melasma can be found. Cheeks: The melasma is seen on both cheeks, which is known as the lateral cheek pattern. Malar(Cheeks & Nose): Melasma appears on your cheeks and nose, or malar (Cheeks & Nose). Mandibular: The jawline is where the melasma is visible. Melasma along the jawline may indicate that the skin has been seriously injured by the sun. Neck: In people aged 50 or older, melasma can appear on all sides of the neck. If you want to more details and a helpful treatment for melasma then read the article Following Article. Melasma & Dark Spot: Finding the Treatment