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湘教版八年级下册 Revision Unit8 Topic 3

湘教版八年级下册 Revision Unit8 Topic 3. model. 模特. Word competition. traditional. 传统的，惯例的. 旗袍. cheongsam. 表达，表示 v. express. n. expression. 亚洲的 adj. n. Asia. Asian. 韩国的，韩国人的. Korean. signature. 签名. Word competition. hardly. 几乎不. 特色；特征；特点. feature. 装饰，装饰品 n. decoration. v.

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湘教版八年级下册 Revision Unit8 Topic 3

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  1. 湘教版八年级下册Revision Unit8 Topic 3

  2. model 模特 • Word competition traditional 传统的，惯例的 旗袍 cheongsam 表达，表示 v. express n. expression 亚洲的 adj. n. Asia Asian 韩国的，韩国人的 Korean

  3. signature 签名 • Word competition hardly 几乎不 特色；特征；特点 feature 装饰，装饰品 n. decoration v. decorate 个人的 adj. n. person personal 王朝，朝代 dynasty

  4. celebrate v. celebration 庆祝 • Word competition outside 在…外面 T形台 catwalk 选择 n. choice v. choose 有吸引力的 adj. v. attract attractive knot 花结

  5. wear v. wearer 穿戴者 n. • Word competition minority 少数民族 项目 item 结婚，婚姻 n. marriage marry v. 普遍地，广泛地 adv. widely adj. wide except 除……之外

  6. 词汇点击场： （一）请根据句意及首字母提示完成下列各题。 21. Both China and Japan are A_______ countries. 22. The boy is too excited to e_______ himself well. 23. We should not ask people about their p_________ things in western countries. sian xpress ersonal

  7. 24. The cheongsam is a t___________ costume for Chinese women. 25. Mr. and Mrs. Green love each other. Their m________ is full of happiness. raditional arrige • There is h______ any milk in the bottle, • is there? • 2. —Where shall we meet? • —Let’s meet o_______ the school gate. ardly utside

  8. （二）选出恰当的单词并用适当形式填空model, wear, decorate, wide, Tibet 26. The ____________ on Jane’s dress are very nice. 27. She is a model, and she often ___________ the clothes on the catwalk. 28.He is ________ known as a good doctor. 29. Sun Tao is a ________. He lives in Lhasa. 30.The __________ look more beautiful in these new suits. decorations models widely Tibetan wearers

  9. Phrase competition

  10. 词组竞技场 （一）请写出下列短语对应的英语或汉语意思。 1. a fashion show ___________________ 2. 展示服装 _____________ 3. 购物中心 ______________ 4. the pants with two pockets ____________ 5.the world of high fashion _______________ 6. 又三个模特 ____________________________ 时装表演 model the clothes the Shopping Center 有两个口袋的裤子 高级时装界 another three models =three more models

  11. 7. 至于 ___________ 8. 充满 _______________ 9. in minority costumes _______________ 10. get one’s name ______________ 11. 在…中央（心） _______________ 12. 为……. 所知 ________________ 13. 与…….不同 __________________ 14. 从那时起___________________ as for be full of 穿民族服装 得名 in the center of become known to be different from from then on

  12. 15. 要么…要么…; 不是…,就是…____________ 16.代表 _________________ 17. 在过去__________________ 18. at one time___________________ 19. 在特殊场合_________________________ 20.把…设计成……____________________ 21.out of style____________ either...or... stand for in the past 曾经 on special occasions design......as...... 过时

  13. （二）根据句意及汉语提示填空。 1.The U. S. A. __________(代表) the United States of America. 2. There is a square ________________(在……中心) the city. 3. You can have a bed, ____ ____(至于) him, he’ll have to sleep on the floor. 4. My clothes are ____ ____ ____(过时), so I want to buy some western-style clothes. 5. People call Kunming the Spring City. It ____ ____ ____ (得名) because there were many flowers in it. stands for in the center of as for out of style got its name

  14. 第12课时 │ 重点突破 models ·湖南教育版

  15. 第12课时 │ 重点突破 ·湖南教育版

  16. 第12课时 │ 重点突破 besides except except for ·湖南教育版

  17. 第12课时 │ 重点突破 ·湖南教育版

  18. 第12课时 │ 重点突破 A B ·湖南教育版

  19. Sentence competition

  20. 句型大本营 • 在西单购物中心将会有一场时装秀。 • 模特走过来了。 • 唐装代表着中国的历史和服装文化。 • 现在唐装被设计成有正式款的，也有休闲款的。 There is going to be a fashion show in Xidan Shopping Center. Here come the models. The Tang costume stands for Chinese history and fashion culture. Today the Tang costume can be designed as formal or casual clothes.

  21. 宾语从句 • 考点揭密 宾语从句在主从复合句中作宾语 • 中考考点设置 1.宾语从句的三种类型及其引导词的选择。 (1)以that引导(that无词义常可省略)。 (2)以if 或whether引导(意为“是否”)。 (3)以连接代词或连接副词引导。  2.宾语从句的时态，尤其是主句为过去式时， 从句的时态选用。

  22. 中考考点设置 3.宾语从句中，从句部分都是真理性的，则时态不随主句改变，永远用一般现在时。  4.宾语从句的语序，即从句部分应为陈述句语序。尤其要注意引导词：或whether引导的宾语从句及以连接代词或连接副词引导的宾语从句。

  23. 宾语从句 了解宾语从句 宾语从句是主从复合句的一种。主从复合句是 由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的。 主句是复合句的主体，从句仅仅是主句的一个 成分，它从属于主句，不能独立。从句在全句中 充当什么成分，就叫什么从句。宾语从句当中的 从句在全句中作宾语。

  24. 宾语从句 三个步骤 1.确定引导词——根据原句的类型 that —— 陈述句 whether / if —— 一般疑问句及选择疑 问句 conjunctive words —— 特殊疑问句 （连接代词或副词）

  25. 宾语从句 不同引导词引导的宾语从句 1.由从属连词that引导的宾语从句 2.由连接代词 Who,whom,whose,which， what和连接副词 where,how,why,when 引导的宾语从句 3.由从属连词 whether, if引导的宾语从句

  26. 宾语从句 由从属连词that引导的宾语从句 注：that 在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不能充当成分， 在口语当中往往省略 • e.g. • I hear (that) _______________________. （一小时后他会回来） • He said (that) ______________________. （他非常想念我们） • The teacher told us (that) ___________________________. • （地球围着太阳转） he will be back in an hour he missed us very much the earth moves around the sun

  27. 宾语从句 由连接代词what, whom, whose, which, what及连接 副词when, where, how, why引导的宾语从句 who could answer the question • He asked ________________________________. (谁能回答这个问题） • Do you know_________________________? （他们在等谁） • 3. He asked ___________________________________ .（谁的书法是班上最好的） • 4. Please tell me _______________________. （我们什么时候开会） • 5. Can you tell me _______________?（他在哪儿） • 6. Could you tell me _________________________? （我该怎么去车站） • 7. Would you tell me __________________ ?（为什么火车迟到了） whom they are waiting for whose handwriting was the best in the class when we’ll have a meeting where he is how I can get to the station why the train is late

  28. 宾语从句 由从属连词whether, if 引导的宾语从句 if (whether) he will go to the park with us 1. I want to know _____________________________________. （他是否跟我们一起去公园） 2. Ask him _____________________. （他是否能来） 3. I don’t know ___________________________.（是否要下雨） whether (if) he can come whether it is going to rain or not 1.当句末为or not时，或提出两种选择,引导词只能用whether而不能用if. 如:Tell me whether you’d like to go shopping ortidy the room. 2.在介词后面： I’m thinking of whether we should go fishing. We didn’t think about whether it would rain the next day. 3.在动词不定式前： They asked me whether to sit here.

  29. 宾语从句 2.调整语序 　陈述句——基本不变 　疑问句——还原为正常语序 1)情态动词、be动词及助动词 have放到从句主语之后； 2)助动词do ( does、 did ) 应 删去。 注意点: 当从句的原句为以下句子以及what, who作主语时，语序不变： 1. What’s wrong? 2. What’s the matter? 3. What’s happening? eg:I don’t know what’s the matter. Can you tell me who is over there?

  30. 宾语从句 3.变化时态——看主句 一般说来，主从句时态要统一。如果主句是一般现在时，从句可根据需要用其它任何时态； 如果主句是一般过去时，从句应该用相应的过去时态范畴（也就是用一般过去时， 过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时）。

  31. 宾语从句 注意: 如果从句表明的是一个客观事实或真理，那么无论主句是什么时态， 从句都只能用一般现在时。 The teacher told us that light travels much faster than sound. The teacher told us (that) ___________________________. （地球围着太阳转） the earth moves around the sun 宾语从句转化为简单句 当主从句的主语一致时： 1) I don’t know what I shall do next. I don’t know what to do next. 2)John didn’t decide which shirt he would buy. John didn’t decide which shirt to buy.

  32. 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.The radio says it _________ cloudy tomorrow. (be) 2.The headmaster hopes everything ______ well. (go) 3.Tom says that they ____________ (play) basketball at six o’clock yesterday evening. 4.I hear they __________ (return) it already. 5.He said that they _________ members of the Party since 1948. (be) 6.He asked what they __________ at eight last night. (do) 7.The teacher told his class that light _______ faster than sound. (travel) 8.I think you __________ about the relay race now. (talk) 9.I didn’t know whom the letters _________ from. (be) will be goes were playing have returned had been were doing travels are talking were

  33. 宾语从句 wrote 10. I didn’t know what time he _______ the letter. (write) 11. Miss Wang told me that the earth ______(move) round the earth. 12. Could you tell me who _________ away the book already? (take) 15. Can you tell me what they ______ yesterday? (do) moves has taken did

  34. 典型例题解析 B 【例1】 When I went to have the bill,I realized I had my wallet at home.［2003，青岛市］ A.forgotten B.left C.had D.taken C 【例2】 Could you tell me _________?［2003，甘肃省］ A.when will Tom come back B.when does Tom come back C.when Tom will come back D.when Tom comes back 【例3】 —Do you know _________ I could pass the exam? —Sorry,I've no idea. A.that B.whether C.what D.which  B 【例4】 Do you know _________ during the coming summer holiday?［2003，北京海淀区］ A.what will Tom do B.what did Tom do C.what Tom will do D.what Tom did C

  35. 典型例题解析 【例5】 —Do you know _________?［2003，北京市］ —Next year. A.when he come have B.when did he come have C.when he will come have D.when will he come have C 【例6】 Could you tell us _________?［2003，河南省］ A.when you will send the fridge to our house B.when will you send the fridge to our house C.when you would send the fridge to our house D.when would you send the fridge to our house A D 【例7】 Mr King didn't know _________ yesterday evening.［2003，吉林省］ A.when does his son come home B.when his son comes home C.when did his son come home D.when his son came home

  36. 课时训练 (C) 1.Do you know when _________? A.he comes B.will he come C.he will come D.does he come 2.Could you tell me _________? A.where does Jim live B.where Jim has gone C.when will Jim come back D.how is Jim 3.Do you remember _________ last time? A.what is your teacher sayingB.what your teacher said C.what did your teacher say D.what your teacher says 4.He didn't tell me _________. A.how old he was B.how old was he C.he was how old D.how much did it cost 5.Excuse me,could you tell me _________? A.what's wrong with him B.what wrong is with him C.what was wrong with himD.what wrong was with him (B) (B) (A) (A)

  37. 课时训练 (C) 6.Excuse me，can you tell me _________? A.does the train leave B.the train had left C.the train leaves D.did the train leave 7.I wonder _________. A.where have you gone  B.where you have gone C.where have you been D.where you have been 8.He wants to know _________ America. A.when will Mr.Li leave for B.when will Mr.Wang stay in C.why will Mr.Wang stay in D.when Mr.Wang will leave for 9.I want to know if _________ a meeting tomorrow. A.you have B.you will have C.do you have D.will you have 10.Do you know _________?I want to see him. A.where does Mr.Wang live B.where did Mr.Wang live C.where Mr.Wang lives D.where Mr.wang lived (D) (D) (B) (C)

  38. 课时训练 Ⅱ.句型转换 1.将下列每题中的两句连成一句 (1)Where does he live. I don't know. _____________________________________________ (2)What does your father do? Could you tell me? _______________________________________________ (3)What's wrong with you? The doctor asked. _______________________________________________ (4)Have you finished your homework? The teacher asked. _______________________________________________ I don't know where he lives Could you tell me what your father did. The doctor asked what was wrong with you. The teacher asked if you had finished your homework.

  39. 课时训练 (5)Do you go to school on foot or by bike? He wanted to know. ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ (6)Did you sleep well last night? David asked. ________________________________________________ (7)I will go abroad on business. I told him. ________________________________________________ (8)When will your mother come back. She asked. ________________________________________________ He wanted to know whether you went to school on foot or by bike.  David asked if you slept well last night. I told him I would go abroad on business She asked when your mother came back.

  40. 课时训练 2.同义句转换 (1)He taught me how to surf. He taught me how ____ ______surf. (2)The foreigners want to know how they can learn Chinese well. The foreigners want to know ______ ____learn chinese well. (3)He can't decide which one to choose. He can't decide which one ____ _______choose. (4)He asked “Do you like living here?" He asked ____you _______living here. I could how to he could if liked

  41. 课时训练 (5)Could you tell me where I should show the tickets. Could you tell me ______ ___ ______the tickets. (6)I wondered whether I could go. I wondered _______ _____go. (7)I don't know what I should say at the meeting? I don't know ______ ____say at the meeting.  (8)Can you tell me which dress we should buy. Can you tell me _______ ______ ______buy. where to show whether to what to which dress to

  42. A • 【运用】 • 请从各题后所给的选项中选出最佳选项。 • ( )1. We have no idea _____ or not they will come to the meeting. • whether B. if • C. that D. what • ( )2. —Can you tell me _____ he is friendly? • —Yes. He is very friendly. • A. what B. if C. which D. while B

  43. ( )3. —Do you know whether _____ next week? • —Sorry, I don't know. • he came back • B. will he come back • C. did he come back • D. he will come back D

  44. ( )4. —What will the weather be like tomorrow? • —I don't know if it _____ tomorrow. • —Well, if it _____, we can't go boating. • will rain; will rain • B. rained; rains • C. rains; will rain • D. will rain; rains D

  45. 【 我来尝试 】 Ⅰ. 请将下列句子合并成含有宾语从句的复合句。 1. Is there going to be a film tonight? Dave doesn't know. __________________________________________________________ Dave doesn't know if / whether there is going to be a film tonight.

  46. 2. Can Ken dance? Do you know? • ______________________________ • _______ • 3. Will they go there by bus? Could you tell me? • ______________________________ • _________________ Do you know if / whether Ken can dance? Could you tell me if / whether they will go there by bus?

  47. 4. Does Kate like swimming? We don't know. • __________________________________________ • 5. Are the students playing basketball? I want to know. • _____________________________ • ___________________________ We don't know if / whether Kate likes swimming. I want to know if / whether the students are playing basketball.

  48. Thank you!

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