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Introduction

Introduction. Athens / 'æθənz / n. 雅典. Greece /gri:s/ 希腊. Greek / gri:k / a. 希腊 ( 人 ) 的 n. 希腊人 , 希腊语. Lisbon / 'lizbən/ 里斯本. Portugal /'p ɔ: tjugəl/ n. 葡萄牙. Portuguese /p ɔ :tju‘gi:z/ n. 葡萄牙人 , 葡萄牙语 a. 葡萄牙的 , 葡萄牙人的 , 葡萄牙语的. Spanish / 'spæni ʃ /

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Introduction

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  1. Introduction

  2. Athens/'æθənz / n. 雅典 Greece /gri:s/ 希腊 Greek / gri:k / a. 希腊(人)的 n. 希腊人,希腊语

  3. Lisbon / 'lizbən/ 里斯本 Portugal /'pɔ: tjugəl/ n. 葡萄牙 Portuguese /p ɔ :tju‘gi:z/ n.葡萄牙人,葡萄牙语 a. 葡萄牙的,葡萄牙人的,葡萄牙语的

  4. Spanish/ 'spæniʃ / a. 西班牙的 n. 西班牙语 Madrid / mə'drid / n. 马德里 Spain / spein / n. 西班牙

  5. London / 'lʌndən / 伦敦 . United Kingdomn. 英国,联合王国

  6. Paris / 'pæris / n. 巴黎 . France /frɑ:ns/ n.法国

  7. Italy / 'itəli / n. 意大利 Rome / rəum / n. 罗马 Italian/ i'tæljən / a. 意大利的 n. 意大利人

  8. English France Paris French Greece Athens Greek Portuguese Portugal Lisbon Italy Rome Italian Spain Madrid Spanish

  9. across :[ə'krɔs] prep. 横过 穿过,横过 在……对面 1) The two lines cut across each other. 两条线相交。 2) Can you swim across the river? 3) a bookstore across the river 河对岸的书店

  10. adv. 横过, 从一边到另一边 The river is ten meters across. 拓展: across 用作介词或副词,而cross用作 动词, 必须接地点名词作宾语. They crossed the Changjiang River. across from 在……正对面:

  11. The store is just across from the post office. 这家铺子就在邮局的对面. 辨析across, past, 与through across 指从一边到另一边, 强调动作 是在某一物体表面进行, “横过, 跨过”. 含义与on有关. through表示从一头到另一头, 指在某一物 体的空间里进行的,”穿过,透过”. 含义与in 有关, 例:One day two young men were going through the forest.

  12. 用across, through, 和over填空。 The Great Wall winds its way from west to east _______ the deserts ______ the mountain and ________ the valley until it reaches seas. over across through 2.boot : / bu:t / n. 靴子,[英]汽车行李箱vt. 踢 a pair of boots一双长筒靴

  13. 3.continental a. 大陆的 There is a continental climate in that place. 在那个地方是大陆性气候。 I ask for a continental holiday. 我申请到欧洲大陆休假。

  14. 4.face n. 脸,面容v. 面对,朝, He faced the difficulty with courage. 他勇敢地面对困难。 The sun was shining in our faces. 太阳光直射在我们脸上。 The building faces north. The building faces (to) the north

  15. His ambition was to meet his favorite pop star face to face. 他心向往之的是要面对面地见见他心目中 的流行曲歌星。 与face有关的短语。 hit sb in the face. “打某人的脸” “直视某人” look sb in the face “直盯着某人的脸” stare sb in the face

  16. pull a long face “耷拉着脸, 愁眉苦脸” “面对” in ( the) face of be faced with “面对” We are faced with a difficult decision. 我们面临着一个困难的决定 Faced _____ (face) with such a situation, she didn’t know what to do

  17. 5.look like看上去像 The man looks like a cartoon character with a plaster on his temple. 那人太阳穴上贴了一块膏药,看上去像 个卡通人物。 He looked like a postman but he was really a fake. 他看上去像个邮递员, 但实际上是假冒的.

  18. 拓展 be like像……,常与what 连用,引起问句。 What’s she like? 她长得怎么样?/ 她是个什么样的人? (问外表或品质) What does she look like? 她长得怎么样?(问外表)

  19. How does she look? 她看起来怎么样?(问神态或情绪)。 How does she like the idea? 她认为这个主意怎样?(问看法或意见) 6.mountain range n. 山脉 Read the information and find the countries on the map above.

  20. . f . a . c . e . b . d

  21. 1.The United Kingdom is off the northwest coast of continental Europe. It has four countries with one government.These countries are England, Northern Ireland , Scotland, and Wales. . f= the United Kingdom

  22. the United Kingdom

  23. 2.France is Europe’s third largest country and faces the United Kingdom across the England Channel. . a= France

  24. France

  25. 3. Italy is in the south of Europeon the coast of the Mediterranean Sea. It looks like a boot. Between Italy and France, there is a mountain range called Alps. . C= Italy

  26. Italy

  27. 4. Spain is to the south of France. Between France and Spain is another mountain range ----- the Pyrenees. .e= Spain

  28. Spain

  29. 5. Portugal is to the west of Spain. 6. Greece is in the southeast of Europe. Twenty percent of the country is covered by islands. b= Greece . b .d= Portugal

  30. Greece Portugal

  31. Language Points. 1.off: in the sea but in the land 在(陆地附近) 的海面. an island off the coast of France. 法国海岸 附近的一个岛屿. 2.the English Channel 英吉利海峡 3. Between France and Spain is another mountain range ----- Pyrenees.(比利牛斯山 脉)

  32. 当表示方位的状语或表语位于句首时,句子采 用全部倒装的结构, 即把谓语动词的所有组 成部分都移到主语之前,这类状语或表语的 词常见的有:away, down, in, off, out, over, up. above, below, here, there及介词短语与分词。 To the list may be added the following names. 在这个名单上还可以添上下列人员。 There goes the bell. 铃响了。 4. Twenty percent of the country is covered by islands.

  33. n. 封面,盖子,表面 v. 覆盖,涉及,包含 We tried to find cover from the storm. 我们设法寻找遮蔽暴风雨的地方。 Do not try to cover a mistake. 不要试图掩盖错误。 This event will be covered live by TV. 此事将由电视作现场报道。 By sunset we had covered thirty miles.

  34. Goodbye Goodbye Goodbye Goodbye

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