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Trends in Food Production, Availability and Food Balance in India and World

Trends in Food Production, Availability and Food Balance in India and World. Dr.T.Balaguru Head – ARSMP Division National Academy of Agricultural Research Management Rajendranagar, Hyderabad - 30 January 24, 2007. Presentation Sequence. Agricultural Resources Food Production

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Trends in Food Production, Availability and Food Balance in India and World

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  1. Trends in Food Production, Availability and Food Balance in India and World Dr.T.Balaguru Head – ARSMP Division National Academy of Agricultural Research Management Rajendranagar, Hyderabad - 30 January 24, 2007 T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  2. Presentation Sequence • Agricultural Resources • Food Production • Food Availability • Food Security • Food Needs • Food Consumption • Food Balance T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  3. Agricultural Population (millions) * Figures in parentheses indicate % of total population T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  4. Economically Active Population in Agriculture T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  5. Land Use (m.ha) T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  6. Water Use(%) [2000] T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  7. Irrigated Land (m.ha) * Figures in parentheses indicate % share in arable land and permanent crops T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  8. Fertilizer Consumption(m.t) * Figures in parentheses indicate % of world consumption T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  9. Agricultural Machineries (Number/1000 ha) T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  10. Animal Population (millions) * Figures in parentheses indicate % of world total T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  11. Animal Population (millions) * Figures in parentheses indicate % of world total T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  12. Rainbow of Agricultural Revolutions • Green Revolution : Food Crops • Yellow Revolution : Oilseeds • White Revolution : Dairy • Blue Revolution : Fish • Golden Revolution :Fruits & Vegetables • ‘Gene’ Revolution:Biotechnology • ‘Agri-Export’ Revolution T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  13. Food Production Production of Cereals (m.t) * Figures in parentheses indicate % share in the world T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  14. India’s Share in World Production – Cereals T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  15. Production of Fruits & Vegetables (m.t) * Figures in parentheses indicate % share in the world T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  16. Production of Meat (m.t) *Figures in parentheses indicate % share in the world T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  17. Production of Major Food Commodities (m.t) [2004] T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  18. Production of Major Food Commodities (m.t) [2004] T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  19. India is 1st in: Beans Chick Peas Lentils Millets Pigeon Peas Pulses Banana Mangoes Okra Peas Castor beans Tea Sesame Seed Buffalo Milk Goat Milk Buffalo Meat India is 2nd in: Rice Wheat Cabbage Cauliflower Egg Plant Garlic Lemons & Limes Onions Pumpkins Cashew Nut Groundnut Sugarcane Cow Milk Goat Meat India’s Ranking in the World Production T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  20. Status of Productivity in Food Grains (2002-2004) T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  21. Status of Productivity in Livestock Products (2002-2004) T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  22. Per Capita Food Production in India (kg/person/year) T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  23. Per Capita Food Production in India(Contd…) (kg/person/year) T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  24. Per Capita Agricultural Production Index (1999-2001: 100.0) T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  25. Share of India in World Food Production (%) T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  26. 1 Billion 2 Billion 3 Billion 4 Billion 5 Billion 6 Billion 1804 1927 1960 1974 1987 1999 World Population 123 Years 33 Years 14 Years 13 Years 12 Years Population Growth : 78 Million / Year T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  27. Total Population (millions) T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  28. Food Security: Food Needs in India T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  29. Dietary Energy Consumption (kcal/person/day) T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  30. Dietary Protein Consumption (g/person/day) T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  31. Dietary Fat Consumption (g/person/day) T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  32. Per Capita Daily ConsumptionIndia T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  33. Per Capita Daily Consumption World T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  34. Food Consumption in India (g/person/day) T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  35. Food Consumption in India(Contd…) (g/person/day) T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  36. Dietary Composition T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  37. Food Consumption Pattern: Main Food Crops (India) T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  38. Food Consumption Pattern: Main Food Crops (India) T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  39. Food Consumption Pattern: Main Food Crops (India) T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  40. Consumption of Major Vegetable Foods [2001-03] T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  41. Consumption of Major Animal Foods [2001-03] T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  42. Share of Dietary Components in Total Energy Consumption (%): 2001-03 T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  43. Source of Dietary Energy Consumption (%) [2001 – 03] T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  44. Source of Dietary Energy Consumption (%) [2001 – 03] T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  45. Diet Diversification Index: India T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  46. Diet Diversification Index: India (Contd…) T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  47. Food Consumption & Population Growth: India Average Annual Rate of Change (%) FPP : Food Per Person (Energy Consumption) F : Food (Energy Consumption to Total Population) P : Population T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  48. Food Consumption Expenditure: India [Share of Food Consumption to Total Consumption(%)] T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  49. Prevalence of Undernourishment Figures in parentheses indicate % of World total T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

  50. Prevalence of Undernourishment (Contd…) T.Balaguru (NAARM) 2007

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