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Anton Ming- Zhi Gao

The Need of “Legal” Strategy t o Realize Energy Technology and Promote Energy Industry in Taiwan: Examples of Renewable Energy. Taiwan’s Recent Efforts to Promote Renewable Energy Development: Policy Measures, Legal Measures, Challenges, and Solutions in the Post-Fukushima Era.

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Anton Ming- Zhi Gao

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  1. TheNeedof“Legal”StrategytoRealizeEnergyTechnologyandPromote Energy Industry in Taiwan: Examples of Renewable Energy

  2. Taiwan’s Recent Efforts to Promote Renewable Energy Development: Policy Measures, Legal Measures, Challenges, and Solutions in the Post-Fukushima Era Anton Ming-ZhiGao Assistant Professor, Institute of Law for Science and Technology, National TsingHuaUniversity, Taiwan (antongao@mx.nthu.edu.tw)

  3. Global challenges, Technology Solution, & Policy and Legal Response of Taiwan • Source: IEA, Energy Technology Perspectives 2010, Executive Summary, at page 3, www.iea.org/techno/etp/etp10/English.pdf • (visited on 27 July 2011).

  4. Various Disputes in 2010 after the 2009 RE Act!!

  5. Ambitious Goals for Developing Renewable Energy in a Post-Fukushima Era Yet how to achieve them???

  6. Yet How to Achieve this ambitious target ????

  7. Three Main types of RE

  8. Renewable Electricity

  9. Current TOP 3: Hydro Electricity, Biomass (& waste incinerator), wind power Source: http://homepage.ntu.edu.tw/~ntuperc/pdf_meet/0506_1.pdf

  10. Support Scheme under the 2009 RE Act

  11. Feed-in Tariff for all RE Electricity in 2010 and 2011 Unit: new taiwan dollars/ per kWh

  12. Overall Challenges

  13. Barriers: Small Hydro Power

  14. Barriers: Biomass Electricity

  15. Barriers: Biomass Electricity

  16. Barriers: biomass electricity

  17. Barriers for :1,000 Onshore and Offshore Wind Farm Program by 2030 • Q:Unit? • Small-kW type or Large-MW type? VS

  18. Fewer barrier for Small-kW Type • Prosperity in Taiwan • Taiwan-based technology lead to favorable FIT for small wind power.

  19. Barrier for Onshore Wind PowerThe flawed strategy? • Too rush? Jump from “middle and high” megawatt hours onshore plants directly to offshore wind？ • The need to raise the FITfor “low megawatt wind hours” onshore wind plants

  20. Barrier for Offshore Wind PowerLaw in place but Insufficient Legal “Framework”!!

  21. http://www.bsh.de/en/Marine_uses/Spatial_Planning_in_the_German_EEZ/index.jsphttp://www.bsh.de/en/Marine_uses/Spatial_Planning_in_the_German_EEZ/index.jsp

  22. Barriers for Million PV Roof Program by 2030” -more ambitious than 100 000 ROOFS SOLAR POWER PROGRAMME of Germany -the new meaning of roof in Taiwan? 3kW * million = 2030 target

  23. From PV boom in 2010 to slow-down in 2011

  24. Barriers for Million PV Roof

  25. Illegal House and PVa very Unique Problem for Taiwan

  26. Ground-type PV:Should the ground-type PV consider as “ROOF”under the Million PV Roof Program?

  27. Common Barriers for Offshore ind, Marine Energy, and Biomass

  28. Renewable Heat

  29. A Successful Story

  30. Climate Factor behind the Application of RE Heat in Taiwan

  31. Still Room to improve and Develop !

  32. Renewable Transportation Fuel

  33. Main Measures: Unbalanced Mandatory duty for bio-ethanol and Biodiesel in Taiwan

  34. Main Barriers: Lack of gifted and acquired environment

  35. Conclusion:Three Main GAPs

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