1 / 7

Politics of the Gilded Age

Politics of the Gilded Age. Civil Service Replaces Patronage By Jordan Gaul. Patronage. Patronage It is also known as the spoils system. Terminology— “To the victor belongs the spoils” Large range of jobs given. Reform?.

marilu
Download Presentation

Politics of the Gilded Age

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Politics of the Gilded Age Civil Service Replaces Patronage By Jordan Gaul

  2. Patronage Patronage It is also known as the spoils system. Terminology— “To the victor belongs the spoils” Large range of jobs given

  3. Reform? • The reasonable citizens of the United States pushed for the termination of patronage. • These peeps were known as reformers. • They preferred the merit system.

  4. Reform? Pt. 2 • Rutherford B. Hayes came into office in 1876, and supported reform. (Independents) • Investigations • He fired two of the top officials of NYC’s customhouse (Senator) • Hayes didn’t run for reelection, uproar between Stalwarts and Reformers

  5. Reform Pt. 3 • Garfield nominated Chester A. Arthur as Vice- President. • Charles Guiteau shot Garfield after he was denied a job from him. • Chester A. Arthur then became president.

  6. Pendleton Civil Service Act • Result of Chester Arthur urging legislators • It was approved on Jan. 16, 1883, and it officially established a merit-based system (Selection, Supervision) • Also made it illegal to fire or demote employees for political reasons. • Bittersweet moment?

  7. Sources • http://www.phrases.org.uk/bulletin_board/32/messages/793.html • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spoils_system • http://www.ourdocuments.gov/doc.php?flash=old&doc=48 • The Americans ‘Reconstruction to the 21st Century’-McDougal Little • (Of inspiration) Mr. Bruns

More Related