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Günther Zängl COSMO-STC, Offenbach, 21.03.2019. ICON-LAM Development status, plans and future collaboration within the COSMO consortium. Outline. DWD-internal transition from COSMO-D2 to ICON-D2: milestones and current status of forecast quality Plans for further development
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GüntherZängl COSMO-STC, Offenbach, 21.03.2019 ICON-LAMDevelopment status, plans and future collaboration within the COSMO consortium
Outline • DWD-internal transition from COSMO-D2 to ICON-D2: milestones and current status of forecast quality • Plans for further development • Workflow and organizational aspects
Transition from COSMO-D2 to ICON-D2 Current status • Offline forecasts with initial conditions interpolated from ICON-EU running since summer 2018 • Helped identifying several model deficiencies, most of which have been cured in the meantime • In parallel, experiment suites with full data assimilation coupling have been conducted since autumn 2018 Ongoing work • Online coupling of MEC forward operators to ICON (needed for efficiency reasons; offline coupling was used so far) • Coupling of 3D radar forward operator • Tuning adaptation of latent heat nudging
Transition from COSMO-D2 to ICON-D2 Upcoming milestones • Parallel routine starting in late summer / autumn 2019 • Convening of migration group • Will also serve for providing reforecasts for MOS • Replacement of COSMO-D2 by the end of 2020 • In parallel: development of rapid-update cycle configuration for nowcasting / very short range forecasting • Subsequent slides: Verification scores from preliminary parallel suite for Feb. 19
Surface verification scores for February 2019 ICON-D2 vs. COSMO-D2 bias RMSE Surface pressure 2m temperature 2m rel. humidity
Surface verification scores for February 2019 ICON-D2 vs. COSMO-D2 10m wind speed 10m wind direction 10m hourly gusts
Surface verification scores for February 2019 ICON-D2 vs. COSMO-D2 total cloud cover low cloud cover global radiation
Surface verification scores for February 2019 ICON-D2 vs. COSMO-D2 ETS FBI RR > 0.1 mm/h RR > 2 mm/h RR > 5 mm/h
Plans for further development • Implementation and evaluation of ECRad radiation scheme (ECMWF variant of RRTM scheme with substantial scientific upgrades) • Coupling of ICON with wave model • Usage of more modern / higher resolved external parameter data • Parameterization development: e.g. TOFD scheme, mixed-layer ocean, canopy-layer for TERRA, plus transfer of ongoing COSMO PP/PT outcomes to ICON where possible • Longer-term project: development of a DG-based dynamical core for ICON
ecRad Radiation in ICON-NWP Overview • ecRad[1] is the currently used radiation code in the ECMWF model. • Decision was taken at DWD to evaluate ecRad (4-year post-doc starting in March) • Preparatory work: implementation into ICON (Daniel Rieger) • Flexible and efficient code, continuously developed by Robin Hogan • Different solvers available: McICA, Tripleclouds, SPARTACUS • Gas optical properties provided by RRTM-G, plans to develop a new scheme • High flexibility wrt. clouds: overlap, optical properties, LW-scattering, … • 30-40% faster than previous McRad implementation • Code already has the structure of an external library and was added to ICON build process (with help from Luis and Jan Frederik, thanks!) • Clear interface, e.g., all input wrt. to clouds is passed with an ecrad_cloud object (see next slide) [1] Hogan, R. J., & Bozzo, A. (2018). A flexible and efficient radiation scheme for the ECMWF model. JAMES, 10, 1990–2008. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018MS001364
Interface to ecRad in ICON-NWP mo_ecrad.f90: General interface to all ecrad routines and objects. Only this module has use statements to actual ecrad code mo_nwp_ecrad_init.f90: Setup of ecRad, fill configuration type ecrad_conf with general options (choice of parameterizations, …) mo_nwp_ecrad_interface.f90: Contains interfaces for radiation on full and reduced grid. Current ambient conditions from ICON are passed to ecRad types (e.g., cloud cover to ecrad_cloud) The actual call looks like this (will not change if new fields are added to the types):
First results with ecRad in ICON-NWP (net SW radiation at surface) ecRad-RRTM RRTM R2B5 experiment, full radiation grid, 24h forecast for 25 November 2018, (W m-2) ecRad
Workflow and organizational aspects • COSMO members proposed usage of github or alternatives with comparable functionality to facilitate joint development workflow • Plan: install gitlab server at DKRZ and migrate ICON-internal project management from Redmine to gitlab in order to avoid ‘parallel worlds’ • Discussion: Financial support from COSMO license money possible? • Next slide: proposed technical solution with comments on workflow organization
Illustration of workflow for upcoming collaboration between COSMO consortium and other ICON developer groups