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Water Resources Engineering (A branch in Civil Engineering )

Water Resources Engineering (A branch in Civil Engineering ). Dr Burhan Yıldız. What you will see today :. Why do we need water resources engineering ? What does water resources engineering subject cover ? What do we need to handle the problems in water resources engineering ?.

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Water Resources Engineering (A branch in Civil Engineering )

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  1. WaterResourcesEngineering(A branch in CivilEngineering) Dr Burhan Yıldız

  2. Whatyouwillseetoday: • Why do weneedwaterresourcesengineering? • Whatdoeswaterresourcesengineeringsubjectcover? • Whatdo weneedtohandletheproblems in waterresourcesengineering?

  3. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_resources

  4. 100-600L/person/day (high-income countries) 50-100L/person/day (low-income) 10-40L/person/day (water scarce) Typical Domestic Water Use • Differences in domestic freshwater use: • Piped distribution or carried number/type of appliances and sanitation

  5. Water Cycle

  6. Flooding Manawatu, New Zealand, Feb 17, 2004 http://www.ourregion.co.nz/home.php

  7. Bridges that Work http://www.ourregion.co.nz/home.php

  8. Bridges that don’t work Small bridge on a country road is washed away http://www.ourregion.co.nz/home.php

  9. Bridge Scour

  10. Fluid Mechanics Fluid: It is a materialthatdeformscontinuouslyunderappliedshearstress. Mechanics: combination of Staticsand Dynamics. Theengineeringareasthatusefluidmechanics: CivilEngineering, MechanicalEngineering, AerospaceEngineering, Bioengineering, PetroleumEngineering, EnvironmentalEngineering, …

  11. Fluid Mechanicsuse.. • ContinuityEquation,

  12. Fluid Mechanicsuse..

  13. Fluid Mechanicsuse.. • EnergyEquation,

  14. Weather & Climate Events Tornadoes Thunderstorm Global Climate Hurricanes

  15. Vehicle Design Surface ships Aircraft Submarines High-speed rail

  16. Environment River hydraulics Air pollution

  17. Sports & Recreation Water sports Cycling Offshore racing Auto racing Surfing

  18. Hydraulic Engineering Hydraulic engineering works include the construction of dams, embankments, canals and reservoirs, and the dredging or clearance of channels, shorelines and waterways. Older waterways and hydraulic engineering structures also need regular maintenance to ensure they can still function safely

  19. Dams Atatürk Dam Karakaya Dam

  20. Atatürk Dam

  21. Hydropower Plant http://science.howstuffworks.com/

  22. Flood Control

  23. Urfa Tunnels from Atatürk Dam to Harran Plain • D= 7.62 m • L = 2 x 26.4 km • Q=80 m3/s

  24. Main irrigation canal in Harran Plain L=118 km, Q = 80 m3/s

  25. Total22 dams, 19 HPP 1.7 million ha, 7485 MW, 27 billion kWh

  26. AĞVA BLACKSEA YEŞİLÇAY REG. KABAKOZ DAM DARLIK DAM SUNGURLU DAM İSAKÖY DAM ÖMERLİ DAM EMİRLİ TREATMENT STORAGE M A R M A R A SEA YEŞİLÇAY SYSTEM

  27. GREATER MELEN PROJECT OF ISTANBUL BLACKSEA Hüseyinli Su Arıtma Tesisi 700 000 m³/gün CumhuriyetPompaİstasyonu Melen Pompa İstasyonu Şile-AlaçalıTünel 3.5 km Melen Regülatörü8.5 m3/s Bekleme Tüneli 1.3 km Boğaz Tüneli 5.5 km Melen-Alaçalı İsale Hattı 131 km Alaçalı Barajı Melen Barajı (ileri aşama) Beykoz Tüneli 2.6 km Hamidiye Tüneli 5.2 km Osmankuyu Su deposu AyazağaTüneli 2.8 km Ortaçeşme Tüneli 0.8 km Ömerli Barajı (mevcut) Alaçalı-Ömerli Hattı Boğaz Tüneli Profili MARMARA SEA Boğaz Tüneli Boğaz Tüneli Ø=4.0-3.6 m L=5.5 km

  28. MELEN DAM CONSTRUCTION

  29. Academic Program at MSKU • Required course • CE 2204 Fluid Mechanics • Electives • CE 3513Hydraulics • CE 3515Hydrology • CE 3516 Water ResourcesEngineering • CE 4515WaterSupplyandSewerageEngineering • CE 4527 CoastalZone Management • CE 4506 IrrigationandDrainage

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