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Ethics, Health, Communication. Dialog The core challenge of bioethics. Meanings of Ethics. Habit, custom. Character. Dialog. Reflection on, and rational justification of, moral behavior in society. Science is communication. Science is language Poiesis (object sciences) - Invention
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Ethics, Health, Communication Dialog The core challenge of bioethics
Meanings of Ethics • Habit, custom. • Character. • Dialog. Reflection on, and rational justification of, moral behavior in society.
Science is communication • Science is language • Poiesis (object sciences) - Invention • Praxis (action sciences) - Innovation • Transformation • Disciplines are discourses • Discourse: integration between speakers and languages plus social interest (aesthetic, utilitarian, hermeneutic)
Health As a Construction • Semantic spaces: personal, technical, social • Different discourses in need of translation rules • Bioethics as a dialogical bridge • Between people (and interests) • Between disciplines • Between rationalities
Levels of Cognitive Construction • Facts – Data • Information and news (meaningful data) • Knowledge (organized information) • Formal knowledge • Lay knowledge and beliefs • Wisdom (personal virtue)
Bioethical Principles • Autonomy and dignity of human beings • Non-maleficence • Beneficence • Justice (equity)
Forms of Praxis in Health Care and Research • Teleological • Strategic • Normative • Dramaturgic • Communicative