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Double beta decays of 100 Mo and Molybdenum Observatory Of Neutrinos(MOON)

Double beta decays of 100 Mo and Molybdenum Observatory Of Neutrinos(MOON). Introduction Neutrino studied by 100 Mo ELEGANT V and Oto Cosmo Observatory Molybdenum Observatory Of Neutrinos (MOON) Concluding Remarks. Collaborators(Japan-USA).

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Double beta decays of 100 Mo and Molybdenum Observatory Of Neutrinos(MOON)

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  1. Double beta decays of 100Mo and Molybdenum Observatory Of Neutrinos(MOON) • Introduction • Neutrino studied by 100Mo • ELEGANT V and Oto Cosmo Observatory • Molybdenum Observatory Of Neutrinos (MOON) • Concluding Remarks

  2. Collaborators(Japan-USA) K.Fushimi1,H.Ejiri2,J.Engel4,K.Hayashi5,R.Hazama3 T.Kishimoto6,P.Krastev7,N.Kudomi5,K.Kume5, H.Kuramoto5, K.Matsuoka6,M.Nomachi6,H.Ohsumi8, R.G.H.Robertson3, K.Takahisa5, and S.Yoshida5 • Dept. of Physics, The Univ. of Tokushima • International Institute for Advanced Studies • Nuclear Physics Lab.and Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Washington • Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Univ. of North Carolina • RCNP, Osaka Univ. • Dept. of Physics, Osaka Univ. • Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Wisconsin • Dept. of Physics, Saga Univ.

  3. Introduction • Double Beta Decay and Neutrino Properties • Neutrino Property • Mass <mn> • RHC <RHC> • SN and Solar Neutrino • Majoron

  4. Neutrino studied by 100Mo • Double Beta Decay • 100Mo -> 100Ru • Qbb=3.034MeV • Solar Neutrino • SN Neutrino • 100Mo -> 100Tc • QEC=0.168MeV

  5. ELEGANT V and Oto Cosmo Observatory • 100km from Osaka • 150km from Tokushima • Cosmic ray 4X10-7/cm2/s (1/100000) • Neutron 4X10-5/cm2/s (1/100) • 222Rn 10Bq/m3 (Same as outside)

  6. ELEGANT V • ELEGANT V (ELEctron Gamma-ray Neutrino Telescope) • 100Mo Source film • Drift chamber • Plastic Scintillator • NaI(Tl) Scintillator

  7. ELEGANT VNIM A302 (1991) 304

  8. 0nbbB decay of 100Mo • Single Majoron Emitting bb decay

  9. Measurement by EL V at Oto • Experimental data 0.14 kg yr • 2nbb T2nbb1/2=1.15X1019yr • BG U,Th (MC simulation)

  10. Limits on <gB>

  11. Limits on other modes Kamioka(7333hr) and Oto(7562hr) Phys. Rev. C63(01) 065501

  12. MOON Objectives . • Spectroscopic real-time studies of two b rays from 100Mo. • Double beta (bb) decays with sensitivity of mn~0.03 eV. • Individual low energy solar n and supernova n by inverse b followed by successive b Phys. Rev. Lett. 85 (00) 291

  13. Solar-n capture rates in units of SNU

  14. MOON • MOON, a super modules of nMo/100Mo& scintillators with modest volume and realistic purity. • High position resolution and adequate time window for two b rays reduce correlated and accidental BG. • MOON with ~1 ton 100Mo is used for spectroscopic & real-time studies of Majorana n with sensitivity of mn ~0.03 eV by 0nbb. • Low E solar and supernova n by inverse b tagged by successive b.

  15. MOON Plastic fiber-Mo Ensemble

  16. Concluding remarks • 100Mo as Neutrino Microlaboratory Large responses for bb-n, Solar-n, SN-n • ELEGANT V Stringent limits on <mn>, Majoron etc. • MOON • Realtime spectroscopic studies of Majorona n mn~0.03eV • Low Energy Solar Neutrino and SN neutrino

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