1 / 13

Web Hosting

Web Hosting By Nick Hotz The internet Components The Process Web Browsers Web servers The Internet The internet is a large connection of computers with protocols that allow computers to interact with one-another.

oshin
Download Presentation

Web Hosting

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Web Hosting By Nick Hotz The internet Components The Process Web Browsers Web servers

  2. The Internet • The internet is a large connection of computers with protocols that allow computers to interact with one-another. • Some of the computers connected to the internet are connected as service providers. • Most computers connected to the internet are connected as personal use computers.

  3. The Internet • Computers connect to the internet through an ISP (internet service provider) • The ISP provides the medium in which the transfer of information occurs.

  4. Components • The IP address is a number that specifies every computer connected to the internet. • Every time a user connects to the internet, the ISP (internet service provider) assigns an IP address to that computer. IP Address 132.96.212.198

  5. Components • Name servers convert domain names into an IP address. • We have domain names because remembering a series or numbers is harder than a name. • Also IP addresses are constantly changing. And even thought the IP addresses for servers are considered static, they still can change from time to time. Name Server

  6. Components • All servers use a port in order to allow users to connect to the server. • Different services like web servers, ftp servers, and e-mail servers are located on different ports. Ports

  7. Components • Internet protocol are rules or a set of guidelines that allow web browsers to interact with web servers. • These guidelines are set usually by a program which defines how the interaction between browser and server will occur. Protocol

  8. The Process • The first thing your browser does when you enter the web address of the site you are trying to view, is brake down the URL into three parts: • The Protocol • The Domain Name • The File The Protocol/ The Domain Name/ The File (HTTP://) (www.hotzpad.com) (index.html)

  9. The Process • The browser connects with a name server, which then converts the domain name into the appropriate IP address. • Now the browser can connect to the server at that IP address on a port. • The port for the world wide web is 80.

  10. The Process • The browser connects to the server using the get command. • Once connected it uses the protocol specified earlier to locate the File on the server. • The server can now send the html file back to the browser.

  11. Web Browser • The web browser allows you to get information from web servers . • It also translates the html file it receives into a viewable web page.

  12. Web Servers • There are Registrars that sell domain names and space on there servers for people who want to display information over the web. • Another option is to use your own computer as a server with web server software.

  13. Questions • How many people in the class have a web site? • How many people in the class have their own domain name? • Does anyone in the class run their own server?

More Related