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Market Perspectives on the POC Diagnostics Industry

Market Perspectives on the POC Diagnostics Industry. Bruce Cranna Leerink Swann LLC Senior Analyst and Managing Director Presentation for MassMEDIC Wednesday, September 12, 2007. POC Industry Snapshot. Total In Vitro Diagnostic (IVD) Market of approximately $32B

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Market Perspectives on the POC Diagnostics Industry

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  1. Market Perspectives on the POC Diagnostics Industry Bruce Cranna Leerink Swann LLC Senior Analyst and Managing Director Presentation for MassMEDIC Wednesday, September 12, 2007

  2. POC Industry Snapshot • Total In Vitro Diagnostic (IVD) Market of approximately $32B • We estimate Point of Care (POC) to be roughly $3B, excluding non-IVD applications and Whole Blood Glucose testing • What is it? We include other patient self test (PST), physician office lab (POL), and hospital based POC • Overall IVD market growth is at 6%-7% annually • POC category growth better, at 10%-12%

  3. Wall Street’s Take • IVDs historically not seen as glamorous as other medical device categories- less IP, less R&D • IVD growth rates were lower than other Med Tech categories • Consolidation in the central lab meant less pricing leverage for IVD vendors • IVD companies were often viewed as cash cows without the capital needs that typically attract Wall Street attention

  4. A New Point of View? • Sector now being viewed much differently • IVD companies are uber defensive plays - in turbulent markets providing even greater cash flow and earnings visibility than their more volatile Device/Biotech counterparts • The Razor/Razor Blade business model provides the same demographic attractiveness as other health care groups, but with far lower volatility • Perception: IVD companies have far less exposure to reimbursement risk. We agree • Recent “game changers” have made the IVD sector more visible: • High growth single markers i.e. BNP and HPV • Molecular diagnostics – sensitivity and pricing advantages • Tailored therapies using companion diagnostics • Lastly – M&A. There is nothing more attention-getting than a lot of acquisition activity in a sector.

  5. Recent M&A Activity • Pace of M&A activity has accelerated • Robust premiums being paid • Consolidation could drive more rational pricing

  6. POC mind share leaders – what has Wall Street’s attention? • Infectious disease Rapids, especially HIV • PST: New and more accurate meters (WBG and Coagulation) • Rapid hospital acquired infection (HAI) testing seen as potentially explosive – in hospital POC and POL • POC Pharmacogenomics? Warfarin metabolism testing could be the poster child. FDA is clearly supportive. Rapid Testing Rapid HIV POC MRSA POC BNP

  7. Rapidly growing US HIV opportunity • In September 2006, the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) issued new guidelines regarding routine HIV screening for adults in all health-care settings. • We expect guidelines will drive higher rapid HIV test usage, although timing and strength of uptake is unclear. • We believe the US rapid HIV market could triple over the next 4 years.

  8. PST Coagulation • Coagulation monitoring is a sizeable market. 3MM patients on some form of anti-coagulation therapy in the US alone - 34MM tests annually. • We believe WW sales of coagulation testing equipment and reagents exceed $1B annually. PST component of this market is 8-10% today, and could grow to 20% by 2010. • Additional indications (especially A Fib) could be the driver, with data available in 2009 Coagulation Meter

  9. POC MRSA • MRSA infections are ubiquitous, dangerous, and costly. The incidence of MRSA (Methicillin Resistant Staph Aureus) infections is rising in both hospitals and long term care facilities. • In the ICU, infection rates approach 60% with 90K patients dying annually as a result of hospital-acquired infections, including those caused by MRSA. • Both POL and hospital STAT applications Estimated 2008 US Inpatient Volume

  10. POC Pharmacogenomics? • These terms usually not seen together • Warfarin metabolism testing could be first salvo – FDA has signaled their support • Current turnaround time is generally described as not quick enough • Rapid, easy to use testing formats are coming to market

  11. Challenges • POC formats still tend to cost more than central lab tests • Reimbursement, reimbursement, reimbursement – a mixed bag. POC coagulation a poster child for challenges • POL – getting beyond the 30,000 or so larger POLs – will smaller practices ever really want to get into the blood handling/billing business? • Getting CLIA waived tests can take time, money • Hospital POC: turf issues between central lab and POC advocates • Technical – especially in the more esoteric segments – making rapid POC more accessible. Will there ever be a user friendly molecular format?

  12. Summary • Attitude improvement on Wall Street towards IVDs in general and POC in particular. • Closer to the patient has its advantages. Wall Street wonders if the past consolidation of lab testing is being unwound – will hospitals and docs claw more testing back into the POL and hospital lab? • If you can take cost out, you win. Rapid HAI could save substantial spending downstream. POC coagulation: if shown to be cheaper than central lab testing via a office visit (and data expands indications), it could be catalytic • POC – in it’s various manifestations, a good place to be • Thank you

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