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天然萃鍊,科學驗證 臨床解析

天然萃鍊,科學驗證 臨床解析. 如何看懂一篇研究報告. 一.研究報告的基本組成 1.標題 6.材料與方法 2.作者 7.結果(圖,表) 3.出處 8.討論 4.摘要 9.結論 5.前言(研究目的 ) 10. 參考文獻. 如何看懂一篇研究報告. 二.研究報告中常見的名詞 1.安慰劑 4.實驗組 2.隨機雙盲試驗 5.對照組(控制組 )

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天然萃鍊,科學驗證 臨床解析

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  1. 天然萃鍊,科學驗證臨床解析

  2. 如何看懂一篇研究報告 一.研究報告的基本組成 1.標題 6.材料與方法 2.作者 7.結果(圖,表) 3.出處 8.討論 4.摘要 9.結論 5.前言(研究目的) 10.參考文獻

  3. 如何看懂一篇研究報告 二.研究報告中常見的名詞 1.安慰劑 4.實驗組 2.隨機雙盲試驗 5.對照組(控制組) 3. P值 6.自身對照組

  4. 紅麴UCLA臨床實驗 1999, 美國臨床營養期刊

  5. 紅麴 美國多中心研究 1997, Current Therapeutic Research

  6. 紅麴 毒性測驗 在急性毒性測試方面 • 大鼠口服相當於600倍人體劑量時,結果是安全的 Ref: “Acute Toxicity studies in Animals”(Red Yeast Experimental Report)-Unpublished, by Li Changling, Dept. of Pharmacology, Beijing Medical University. • 小鼠使用相當於533倍人體劑量時,結果是安全的 Ref: “Acute Toxicity Experimental of XueZhiKang in Mice”-Unpublished, by Beijing Institute of Clinical Pharmacology.

  7. 紅麴 毒性測試

  8. 靈芝 免疫實驗 2001,臺大醫院風濕免疫科江伯倫醫師 實驗組 : 每日管餵小鼠如新華茂超級靈芝 6週 (1)可促進抗體生成 擁有較高的血清總抗體 IgM, IgG, IgA 濃度 (2)可促進免疫細胞增生能力 免疫細胞 (B細胞,T細胞) 增生能力增強 (3)可調節T細胞功能 有較高Th1細胞激素 r-IFN,有較低Th2細胞激素 IL-5,因而具有調節T細胞之功能

  9. 靈芝 免疫實驗 2001,臺大醫院風濕免疫科江伯倫醫師 兩道主要免疫防線 1. 細胞免疫 感染源入侵時,身體產生免疫細胞(T細胞、B 細胞),將細胞內的感染源(例如肝炎病毒)吞噬 、 殺滅並清除 2. 體液免疫 感染源入侵時,身體會製造抗體(免疫球蛋白), 阻斷病源菌的感染並清除細胞外感染源(例如肺 炎桿菌)

  10. 靈芝 免疫實驗 2001,臺大醫院風濕免疫科江伯倫醫師

  11. 靈芝 保肝實驗 2002,中國醫藥學院林文川教授 每週 2次投予四氯化碳促使大鼠肝臟損傷 實驗組每日經口 投予超級靈芝 8週 • 血清GOT和GPT值降低 • 增加血清白蛋白含量 • 增加肝臟蛋白質含量,減少膠原蛋白含量 • 減輕脾臟重量

  12. 靈芝 保肝實驗 2002,中國醫藥學院林文川教授

  13. 蟲草 抗衰老實驗

  14. 蟲草 抗疲勞實驗 1999, UCLA/北大協和醫科大學

  15. 蟲草 抗疲勞實驗 1999,UCLA/北大協和醫科大學

  16. 蟲草抗疲勞實驗 塔福茲大學臨床及生活型態研究中心, 2002美國運動 醫學會年會發表 研究方式 :隨機雙盲實驗 - 110位健康但缺乏運動的成年人,分別於12 週內服食蟲草或安慰劑。 研究結果 :1. 最大攜氧能力增加5.5% 2. 在單車測試項目中,體能表現增加了2.8% 3. 一公里跑步測試,比對照組所需 時間減少20秒 結論 :蟲草能有效提升人體肺部帶氧容量、增強人體活力及運動表現。

  17. 蟲草 性功能實驗 1999,UCLA/北大協和醫科大學

  18. 蟲草 性功能實驗 1985,Jiangxi Traditional Chinese Medicine

  19. 蟲草 性功能實驗 1985,Jiangxi Traditional Chinese Medicine

  20. 蟲草 性功能實驗 1985,Jiangxi Traditional Chinese Medicine

  21. 綠茶實驗 1997, Kansas體外實驗 實驗目的 : 測定綠茶保護 DNA的抗氧化作用 實驗方法 : 採用Ames測試法.將EGCg加入DNA樣本中, 再加入公認的強自由基過氧化氫(H2O2) 實驗結果 : EGCg對DNA免遭自由基損害的保護作用為 用為68% 結 論 : 綠茶萃取精華對DNA的保護作用比對照組 要高很多

  22. 綠茶實驗 1997, Kansas體外實驗 一粒綠茶膠囊 = 100 倍維生素C效益 = 25 倍維生素E效益 = 3 杯紅酒 = 7 杯綠茶 = 4 杯冰茶 = 8 杯葡萄汁

  23. 綠茶實驗 普渡大學, 1998美國細胞生化學年會發表 正常細胞在細胞分裂時會出現NOX酵素, 癌細胞卻隨時出現. 這種過度活躍型的酵素稱為tNOX. 紅茶經過 1:100 稀釋後可以抑制tNOX的活性,而綠茶稀釋 1000~10000倍後仍可抑制tNOX的活性.

  24. 綠茶實驗 普渡大學, 1998美國細胞生化學年會發表 加 Tegreen;37度,72小時 MCF-10A 非癌細胞系 加 Tegreen;37度,72小時 BT-20 癌細胞系 加 Tegreen;37度,72小時 HeLa 癌細胞系 觀察細胞存活(凋亡)

  25. 綠茶實驗 普渡大學, 1998美國細胞生化學年會發表 Tegreen促進癌細胞凋亡,但不影響正常細胞 不加Tegreen 加Tegreen MCF-10A (非癌細胞系) BT-20 (癌細胞系) HeLa (癌細胞系)

  26. 綠茶實驗 普渡大學, 1998美國細胞生化學年會發表 美國普渡大學 綠茶的研究於 2002 年 6 月 25 日榮獲兩項美國專利 (美國專利編號:6,410,061 及 6,410,052 ) 美國專利編號: 6,410,061 兒茶素作為癌細胞之特異衍生抑制劑 美國專利編號: 6,410,052 兒茶素緩釋配方作為癌細胞之特異衍 生抑制劑

  27. 綠茶 其他相關報導 • 抑制癌症 • 抑制硝化作用,預防腸胃癌、胃癌 • 抑制尿激脢Urokinase(一種蛋白分解酵素) • 抑制致癌物質被細胞色素cytochromeP450活化 • 美白 • 降低膠原蛋白脢的活性,避免膠原蛋白被破壞 • 預防齲齒及口臭 • 抑制鏈球菌和其他細菌在牙齒表面的沉積物上生長

  28. 2001 Scientific Publications (11) • Dai GW, Bao TT, Xu CF, Cooper R, Zhu JS. CordyMax Cs-4 improves steady- state energy • status in mouse liver. J Alt Comp Med 2001;7(3):231-240. • Xiao Y, Huang XZ, Chen G, Wang MB, Xiao GJ, Li JP, Zhu, JS, Chang J. A randomized, • double-blind, placebo-controlled study to examine effects of CordyMax Cs-4 in improving • aerobic capacity and gas exchange functions during maximal rate exercise in health elderly • humans. Chinese J Gerontology 2001;20(4):297-298. • Cooper CB, Xiao Y, Huang XZ, Wang MB, Zhu JS. Increased aerobic capacity in healthy • elderly humans given a fermentation product of Cordyceps Cs-4: A randomized, double- • blind clinical study. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 2001 (submitted). • Zhu CS, Yin WT, Wang JY, Zhang Y, Yu H, Cooper R, Zhu JS. J Alternative • & Complimentary Medicine, 2001 (submitted). • Wei W, Li CL, Wang YY, Su HD, Zhu JS, Kritchevsky D. J Nutrition 2001 (submitted). • Cooper R. and Chang J. Asian Herbals: opportunities for marketing traditional Chinese • medicines in the West. Journal Nutraceuticals, Functional & Medicinal Foods 3, 25-37, • (2001). • Ma J, Zhu J, Yu Z, Zhang L, Guo F, Wang Y, Li J, Liu X, Lin Y, Bai N, Pan Z, Zhang DC, • Chang M, and Cooper R. Epimedium sp. A traditional Chinese medicinal plant to maintain • bone health. J Herbs, Spices and Medicinal Foods 2001 (submitted). • Ma J, Qing Y, Yanjun H, Zhang DC, Sun H, Cooper R, Chang M. New Triterpenes and • sterols from Ganoderma lucidum. J Natural Products, 2001 (in press). • Chiu A, Chang J, Cooper R & Chang M. The 6S Quality Management of Nutraceuticals: • An Operating Principle at Pharmanex. ACS Symposium Book Series, 2001 (in press). • Mitscher LA, Pillai S, Pillai C, Shankel D. Proceedings of 2001 on O-CHA Culture and • Science, Shizuoka Japan. • Pillai S, Pillai C, Shankel DM, Mitscher LA. Mutation Research 496, 61-73, 2001.

  29. 2001 Scientific Meeting Abstracts(8) • Nicodemus KJ, Hagan RD, Zhu JS, Baker C. Presented at: The ACSM annual meeting, • Baltimore, MD, June 2001. • Zhu, JS, Yin WT, Wang, JY, Zhao CS, Yu H. FASEB J. 2001;15(4; Part I):A68. Presented • at: The Experimental Biology 2001 (FASEB meeting), Orlando, FL, April 1, 2001. • Zhu, JS, Yin, WT, Nicodemus KJ, Zhao, CS, Baker, C, Wang, JY. FASEB J 2001;15 • (4; Part II):A753. Presented at: The Experimental Biology 2001 (FASEB meeting), Orlando, • FL, April 3, 2001. • Talbott SM, Zhu JS, Rippe JM. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 2001;33. • CordyMax Cs-4 enhances endurance in sedentary individuals. Presentation at: • The ACSM Southwest Chapter meeting, Salt Lake City, UT, November 17, 2001. • KJ Melanson, J Dell'Olio, MR Carpenter, DP Berlin, SJ Knipe, KJ McInnis, JM Rippe. • Influence of a 12-week walking program, with and without weight loss, on cardiov ascular • risk factors in obese adults. Obesity Research, Vol. 9(3), 160S, 2001. • KJ Melanson, J Dell'Olio, MR Carpenter, DP Berlin, SJ Knipe, KJ McInnis, and JM Rippe. • Self efficacy and quality-of-life in obesity: roles of diet counseling and degree of weight • loss Journal of the American Dietetic Association 101:A-19, 2001. • Kathleen Melanson, Michael R. Carpenter, Sandra Knipe, Jessica Dell-Olio, Dina Berline, • James M. Rippe. Presentation at: Society for Ingestive Behavior, 2001. • Ma J, Ye Q, Hua Y, Zhang DC, Cooper R, Chang MN, Sun HH. New Lanostanoids from • the Mushroom Ganoderma lucidum. Presented at: The ASP-CRN Interim Symposium • on Botanicals and Dietary Supplements, Monterey, November 2001.

  30. Patents Awarded in 2001(12) • Immunostimulant compositions and associated methods • Soft Gel Policosanol Formulations • Methods of preparation of BioGinkgo • Methods and compositions using ubiquinone components as • inhibitors of serum aging factors • Tea catechins as cancer specific proliferation Inhibitors • New compositions of catechins from green tea and processes for • extracting thereof • Novel tea catechins formulations and processes for making same • Tea catechins in sustained release formulations as altered-cell • specific proliferation inhibitors • Compositions based on vanilloid-catechin synergies • Compositions based on synergies between capsicum extracts and tea • catechins • Compositions based on proanthocyanidin-catechin synergies • Immuno-modulating activities of Ganoderma lucidum (Reishi) • polysaccharides

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