1 / 21

HOMEPAGE & SEARCH ENGINE

HOMEPAGE & SEARCH ENGINE. 2008.12.08. Contents. 2. About Cloud computing 3. Application Introduction - Nutch - Google App Engine 4. Presentation. 2. ABOUT CLOUD COMPUTING. 2. What is Cloud computing?.

richardcarlson
Download Presentation

HOMEPAGE & SEARCH ENGINE

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. HOMEPAGE & SEARCH ENGINE 2008.12.08

  2. Contents • 2. About Cloud computing • 3. ApplicationIntroduction - Nutch - Google App Engine • 4. Presentation

  3. 2. ABOUT CLOUD COMPUTING

  4. 2. What is Cloud computing? • Cloud computing is Internet-based ("cloud") development and use of computer technology ("computing"). • Cloud computing is a general concept that incorporates software as a service (SaaS), Web 2.0 and other recent, well-known technology trends, in which the common theme is reliance on the Internet for satisfying the computing needs of the users.

  5. 3. APPLICATION INTRODUCTION

  6. 3-1.What is ‘Nutch’? • open source web-search software based Lucene • 원래는 Apache Lucene project 의 sub-project • Lucene을 좀더 사용하기 편하게 하기 위한 목적 • Lucene Java : • Apache의 매우 유명한 open source search engine

  7. 3-1. What is Nutch? • Transparency. • Nutch is open source, so anyone can see how the ranking algorithms work. • Understanding. • Nutch has been built using ideas from academia and industry • for instance, core parts of Nutch are currently being re-implemented to use the Map Reduce distributed processing model • Nutch is attractive for researchers who want to try out new search algorithms, since it is so easy to extend.

  8. 3-1. What is Nutch? • Extensibility. • Nutch is very flexible • it can be customized and incorporated into your application. • For developers, Nutch is a great platform for adding search to heterogeneous collections of information, and being able to customize the search interface, or extend the out-of-the-box functionality through the plugin mechanism.

  9. 3-1. What is Nutch? • Nutch divides naturally into two pieces: • the crawler • the searcher • Crawl • 페이지를 수집 • 페이지에 대한 index를 만든다 • index는 Crawl과 Search간의 가교 역할을 한다 • Search • 유저의 요청에 따라 필요한 정보를 찾아서 보여준다

  10. 3-1. What is Nutch? • More detail about crawler • the Nutch crawler system produces three key data structures: • The WebDB containing the web graph of pages and links. • A set of segments containing the raw data retrieved from the Web by the fetchers. • The merged index created by indexing and de-duplicating parsed data from the segments.

  11. 3-1. What is Nutch? • More detail about searcher • Nutch looks for these in the index and segments subdirectories of the directory defined in the searcher.dir property. • The default value for searcher.dir is the current directory (.), which is where you started Tomcat.

  12. 3-1. What is Nutch? • crawl db로부터 url의 목록을 생성한다. • segment에서 url의 목록을 fetch한다. • segment에서 fetch한 contents를 분석(parse) 한다. • 세그먼트로부터 crawl db와 분석한 데이터를 업데이트 한다 • segments로부터 invert 링크를 분석한다. • segment 문서와 anchor 문서에 대한 색인을 생성한다. • 이 부분을 계속 반복 실행

  13. 3-1. What is Nutch? • Nutch 실행 방법 • Nutch가 설치된 directory 에서 cralwing을 시작 >> /bin/nutch crawl –dir urls crawl –depth 3 -topN 10 • Tomcat 5.5를 실행 • 주의할 점: Nutch directory에서 tomcat을 실행시켜야 함 >> /opt/apache-tomcat-5.5.27/bin/catalina.sh start • http://localhost:8080/en/

  14. 3-2 .Development environment of Nutch • Nutch 0.9 from apache-nutch homepage • JAVA JDK-6 • Tomcat 5.5 version 이상 version • OS : Linux server Edition Cygwin for Window’s developer

  15. 3-3. What is ‘Google App Engine’? • A project for Cloud Computing of Google • Google web application platform • Easy to build, easy to maintain, and easy to scale as user’s traffic and data storage needs grow • No servers to maintain, with App Engine : just upload an application, and it’s ready to serve your users.

  16. 3-3. What is ‘Google App Engine’? • Google App Engine에서 제공하는 기능 • Python이 제공하는 기본 기능 • Python으로 만들어 졌기 때문 • BigTable/GFS 기술이 뒷받침하는 견고한 Datastore • Google에서 만든 기존의 oracle, mysql과 같은 database • 확장성을 제공하는 호스팅 공간 • Free ‘Google’account • SDK를 이용한 로컬 개발 및 테스트

  17. 3-3. What is ‘Google App Engine’? • Google’s Moto : • “Web Development that doesn’t hurt” • Google App Engine을 통해 웹 서비스 개발자들은 또 다른 고통 없이 개발할 수 있는 선택권을 갖게 된다. • Load balancing, automatic scaling, dynamic web serving 등을 Google App Engine에서 제공할테니 걱정 없이 application 개발만 신경 써라 • 다만, 이 선택에는 세가지의 제약이 따른다. • 1. 모든 코드는 반드시 Python으로 작성해야 한다. • 현재, perl로 개발 중 • 2. 사용량 제한을 통해 비용 지불의 가능성이 존재한다. • 무료로 제공되는 사용량 • 500MB of persistent storage and enough CPU and bandwidth for about 5 million page views a month • 3. 모든 데이타는 구글 플랫폼에서 움직이며 구글이 갖게 된다는 점이다. 이는, 구글 플랫폼에 종속된 어플리케이션은 쉽게 구글 플랫폼을 벗어나지 못하게 할 것이다. • 3번 째 제약이 Google App Engine의 가장 치명적

  18. 3-3. What is Google App Engine? • Google App Engine 실행 방법 • Google-engine이 설치된 directory로 이동 • Google-engine 실행 명령 • dev_appserver.py bono/ : Test용 • appcfg.py update bono/ : Web에 uploading함 • ID & PWD를 매번 입력하여 uploading • 결과 화면 확인 • http://localhost:8080/ • http://flyingbono.appspot.com

  19. 3-4. The Development Environment • Google App Engine using the App Engine software development kit (SDK) • Python 2.5 • You need active Python in window environment • OS : Windows Mac OS X Linux

  20. 4. PRESENTATION

  21. 4. Presentation • Nutch • Google App Engine + Nutch • Another example of using Google App Engine

More Related