1 / 16

Thematic Strategy on Air Pollution

Thematic Strategy on Air Pollution. and streamlined air quality legislation. CAFE team, DG Environment. Thematic Strategy is a response to 6 th EAP. 6 th EAP- Decision of Council & EP of July 2002:

rnott
Download Presentation

Thematic Strategy on Air Pollution

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Thematic Strategy on Air Pollution and streamlined air quality legislation CAFE team, DG Environment

  2. Thematic Strategy is a response to 6th EAP • 6th EAP- Decision of Council & EP of July 2002: • ‘achieving levels of air quality that do not give rise to significant negative impacts on and risks to human health and the environment’; (Art 7.1. of 6th EAP) • Integrated approach; consistency with other environmental policies; exploit synergies; • Better Regulation • supported by thorough impact assessment; • new legislative proposal to streamline air quality legislation

  3. Objective of Clean Air for Europe (CAFE) Programme • Established in 2001 to provide the technical input for the Thematic Strategy on air pollution • Best available science & transparency • Benchmark current and future air pollution with regard to significant impacts • Define interim objectives up to 2020 – based on analysis of closing the gap between business as usual and Maximum Technical Feasible improvement • Inform the review of air quality legislation

  4. How were these interim objectives defined? • Peer-reviewed health (WHO) and scientific advice • Assessment of the effect of current policies • Peer-reviewed integrated assessment to develop cost-effective solutions for both health and environment • Peer-reviewed Cost-Benefit Analysis • Macro-economic analysis • Lisbon Strategy & Competitiveness • Stakeholder involvement and consultation • Over 100 stakeholder meetings and over 10.000 responses to internet based consultation • Accompanied by comprehensive impact assessment (170+ pages)

  5. Summary of “Business as Usual” • Emissions continue to decline • But in 2020 • Premature deaths related to fine particulates still 270,000 • Loss of statistical average life still 5 months in the EU • Ozone premature mortality equal to 20,800 cases • 119,000 km2 of forest at risk from acid rain • 590,000 km2 of ecosystems at risk from nutrient Nitrogen • 760,000 km2 of forest at risk from ozone • Cost-effective improvements are possible Ships will represent 125% and 101% of land based SO2 and NOx emissions in 2020.

  6. The Strategy

  7. Improvement of health & environment (improvement relative to 2000)

  8. Summary of Strategy – Costs & Benefits

  9. Objectives of the Strategy

  10. Measures following the Strategy • Euro 5 for cars and vans • Euro 6 for Heavy Duty Engines • Revision of the NECD consistent with objectives identified in the Strategy • Small scale combustion • Review of IPPC directive for larger sources • Energy using Products directive for small sources • Ship NOx engine standards (IMO or Community) • Agriculture (NH3) • N content of feedstuffs • Review of IPPC directive for intensive agriculture • Revise Air quality legislation • http://europa.eu.int/comm/environment/air/cafe/index.htm

  11. NECPI working group Revision of the National Emissions Ceilings Directive Clean Air & Transport Unit of DG Environment

  12. General Approach • Series of NECPI meetings in 2006/7 • Dedicated to specific issues/questions; e.g. • Choice Meteorological years • Choice of sensitivity scenarios • Form and content of information from model runs • “legal issues” / implementation mechanics • Cooperation between Member States, relative ceilings, etc.. • New pollutants • Modelling results

  13. General Approach (2) • Range of ambition levels already agreed • Recalculate key TS policy scenarios with the revised inputs (Baseline, MTFR, A, B, C, & TS) • Select and run sensitivity cases (Commission funded and Industry funded) • Select and run any required additional policy or sensitivity runs (incorporate new information) • Formulate and bring together advice on other issues (Cooperation, directive’s mechanics, etc.) • Commission initiates internal process to decide upon precise content of legislative proposal

  14. Time frame • Realistically, directive proposal not expected until 1st half of 2007 • Modelling work unlikely to start until April/May 2006 (new baseline being developed) • Envisage 5 meetings of NECPI in 2006; Additional meetings in 2007 will be decided later.

  15. Other Relevant Activities • Revision of the NECD Reporting requirements • Simplify and have greater coherence of reporting requirements for Member States (Greenhouse gas, NECD, CLRTAP) • CLRTAP is developing a prototype “Inventory Review” process as requested by the Executive Body • This will require a national inventory report to explain justify national emissions inventories • Working Group on Implementation to address the issues

  16. Key questions of a New NEC Directive • New pollutants (PM, CH4)? • New approaches – trading/cooperation between Member States? • Relative ceilings rather than absolute caps? • New obligations to support CLRTAP scientific work…? • Critical Loads reporting? • Gridded emissions reporting? • Monitoring? • Revision of the reporting regime

More Related