1 / 7

Scale Building

Scale Building. Elyse Hill. Basics. Half Step- One key to the next adjacent key. Whole Step- Two half steps. Accidental- b or #, lower or raise pitches a half step. Enharmonic Spelling- When a pitch has multiple names Scales classify sounds in music. Basics (cont’d).

viola
Download Presentation

Scale Building

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Scale Building Elyse Hill

  2. Basics • Half Step- One key to the next adjacent key. • Whole Step-Two half steps. • Accidental- b or #, lower or raise pitches a half step. • Enharmonic Spelling- When a pitch has multiple names • Scales classify sounds in music.

  3. Basics (cont’d) • Accidentals in order from lowest to highest: • bb (Double Flat)- lowers pitch a whole step b (Flat)- lowers pitch a half step Natural- cancels out all accidentals # Sharp- raises pitch a half step x Double Sharp- raises pitch a whole step.

  4. Major scales • To build a major scale, follow this formula: • WWHWWWH

  5. Minor Scales • To build a minor scale, follow this formula: • WHWWHWW

  6. Harmonic minor • To build a harmonic minor scale, you must raise the 7th scale degree 1 and a half steps. • So : WHWWH+1 ½ H • The key remains the same, but add in the #s.

  7. Melodic Minor • To build this type of scale, you must raise the 6th and 7th scale degrees. • So: WHWWWWH • The descending scale is in natural minor.

More Related