1 / 8

Choosing Effective Language

Public Speaking . Choosing Effective Language. Language reflects culture. What we say identifies where we came/come from Soda, pop, coke Gender plays a role in language Females say plum, lavender, lilac Males say purple. Words & Meaning. Denotative meaning – dictionary definition

walker
Download Presentation

Choosing Effective Language

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Public Speaking Choosing Effective Language

  2. Language reflects culture • What we say identifies where we came/come from • Soda, pop, coke • Gender plays a role in language • Females say plum, lavender, lilac • Males say purple

  3. Words & Meaning • Denotative meaning – dictionary definition • Ambiguous meaning – words that stand for more than one idea. • Pot • Round container • Sum of money • Enclosed frame to catch fish, lobster • Marijuana • ruin

  4. Words & Meaning • Connotative meaning – emotional overtones words carry • Police officers • Can be positive or negative depending on experiences • Jargon – specialized, technical vocabulary

  5. What to avoid • Language that shows favoritism • Sexist language • Ageist language • Racist language • Nonparallel language • Actor-actress • male nurse-female judge • Stereotypes • Athletes as stupid • Native Americans as alcoholics

  6. What to Avoid • Slurs • Little old lady, gramps, old hag • Dismissive language • Over the hill, white trash • Emphasis on differences • Latina nurse or African American professor

  7. Use Language Effectively • Use accurate language • know pronunciations and definitions • Be appropriate • Speak to audience – use language for audience

  8. Be Interesting • Alliteration • “Choose change or chase it.” • Rhyming • Repetition • Important words, phrases • Personification • Hyperbole • Metaphor • Simile

More Related