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İsmail ALTIN, PhD Assistant Professor

KARADENİZ TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY. İsmail ALTIN, PhD Assistant Professor. Karadeniz Technical University  Faculty of Marine Science s Department of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering TURKEY. Personal web page : www. ismailaltin . info. Working of Internal Combustion Engines.

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İsmail ALTIN, PhD Assistant Professor

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  1. KARADENİZ TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY İsmail ALTIN, PhDAssistantProfessor Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Marine SciencesDepartment of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering TURKEY Personal web page: www.ismailaltin.info

  2. Working of InternalCombustionEngines

  3. Contents • Introductiontointernalcombustionengines (ICEs) • Main engine components • Working of four-strokeengines • Working of two-strokeengines • Working of Wankelengines • Indicatingdiagrams • Animations of ICEs

  4. 1. Introductiontointernalcombustionengines The internal combustionengine (ICE) is a heat engine that convertschemical energy stored in a fuel into mechanical energy, usually madeavailable on a rotating output shaft.

  5. 1. Introductiontointernalcombustionengines…

  6. 1. Introductiontointernalcombustionengines…

  7. 1. Introductiontointernalcombustionengines… Thecylindervolume at anycrankposition Instantanenous piston speed Mean piston speed

  8. 2. Main engine components Engine block

  9. 2. Main engine components… Cylinderhead

  10. 2. Main engine components… Injector

  11. 2. Main engine components… Cylinder

  12. 2. Main engine components… Piston

  13. 2. Main engine components… Connectingrod

  14. 2. Main engine components… Crosshead

  15. 2. Main engine components… Crankshaft flywheel

  16. 2. Main engine components… Flywheel

  17. 2. Main engine components… Camshaft

  18. 2. Main engine components… Valvetrain

  19. 2. Main engine components… Valvetrain-valve

  20. 2. Main engine components… Valvetrain…

  21. 2. Main engine components… Valvetrain…

  22. 2. Main engine components… Valvetrain…

  23. 2. Main engine components… Turbocharger

  24. 3. Working of four-strokeengines exhaust intake

  25. 4. Working of two-strokeengines intake Reed Valve 2-stroke

  26. 5. Working of Wankelengines exhaust intake +: No valves needed Continuous motion  less vibration -: Leaks through seals  low compression ratio  pollution (high levels of HC and CO)

  27. 6. Indicatingdiagrams

  28. 6. Indicatingdiagrams…

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