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Eric Erikson’s Development Theory

Eric Erikson’s Development Theory. By: Crystal Munson, Katie Jerald, Byronica Banks, Jenna Long, Tiffany Carree, and Kiersten Pough. Infancy (0 to 1 ½ years) Trust vs. Mistrust. Stage 1. Completely dependent on others Is either trustful or mistrustful in situations. Stage 2.

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Eric Erikson’s Development Theory

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  1. Eric Erikson’s Development Theory By: Crystal Munson, Katie Jerald, Byronica Banks, Jenna Long, Tiffany Carree, and Kiersten Pough

  2. Infancy (0 to 1 ½ years) Trust vs. Mistrust Stage 1 Completely dependent on others Is either trustful or mistrustful in situations

  3. Stage 2 Early Childhood (1 ½ to 3 years) Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt • Strive to control body • Either proud (when potty training), or shameful (not being able to potty train yet)

  4. Stage 3 • Extremely curious and asks a lot of questions • Either praised for asking questions, or told to be silent Play Age (3 to 5 years) Initiative vs. Guilt

  5. Stage 4 Elementary School Age (5 to 12 years) Industry vs. Inferiority • Obtaining knowledge and skills • Will either feel proud when learning to read, write, do math, etc. or really inferior when belonging in the low category and getting low grades

  6. Stage 5 Adolescence (12 to 18 years) Identity and Reputation vs. Identity Confusion • Most important stage in life • Determines who he/she is, what he/she wants from life, or experiences identity crisis

  7. Stage 6 Young Adult (18 to 25 years) Intimacy and Solidarity vs. Isolation • Has figured out who he/she is • Ready to share himself/herself with another person • Is either ready to have a relationship and family or is isolated and not connected to society

  8. Stage 7 • Will either be productive and contribute to society or will become self-absorbed and negative Adulthood (25 to 65 years) Generativity vs. Self-Absorption

  9. Stage 8 • On the “other end of life” • Either feel a sense of accomplishment in life or despair and regret for the things done or not done in life Older Adult (65+ years) Integrity vs. Despair

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