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Emerging Norm? Emerging Agreement??

Emerging Norm? Emerging Agreement??. Overlap between G20, G15 and G8. G20 of Gleneagles are underlined , 13 nations from MEM are in red, Asians are in italic. G20 Australia , China , Saudi Arabia, South Africa , South Korea , Turkey . G15 Algeria Chile Egypt Iran Jamaica

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Emerging Norm? Emerging Agreement??

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  1. Emerging Norm? Emerging Agreement??

  2. Overlap between G20, G15 and G8 G20 of Gleneagles are underlined, 13 nations from MEM are in red, Asians are in italic G20 Australia, China, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, South Korea, Turkey G15 Algeria Chile Egypt Iran Jamaica Kenya Malaysia Nigeria Peru Senegal Sri Lanka Venezuela Argentina, Brazil, India, Indonesia, Mexico, G8 Canada, France, Germany,Italy, Japan, Russia, United Kingdom, United States of America, European Union Poland, Spain

  3. Beyond Kyoto Debate COP10：Negotiation on starting negotiation on “beyond Kyoto” ⇒ Starting with dialogue and information exchange 2005 May Seminar of Government Expert (SOGE) China：High energy demand Brazil：Continue main element of the Kyoto Protocol such as CDM Swiss：Ultimately per capita emission should converge Norway：Below 2℃. Main element of KP should be maintained December COP11/MOP1 2006 June AWG1/dialogue November COP12/MOP2 2007 April UNGASS May AWG3/dialogue 2007 Dec COP13/MOP3 Bali Roadmap 2008 Dec COP14 2009 Sep. UNGASS Dec COP15 – Copenhagen Accord 2005 Feb. Pre-G8：Avoiding Dangerous Climate Change (Exeter, UK) Latest scientific information was presented by leading scientists July G8：Gleneagles Plan of Action Energy efficiency Clean energy Participation by non-G8 states July Asia-Pacific Partnership on Clean Development and Climate (US, Australia, Japan, Korea, China, Indiaand Canada) 2006 MayCSD14（energy & climate) 200717 April Security Council MayCSD15(energy & climate) 2007June G8 Germany ：Halving global emissions by 2050/ UN is the relevant forum 2007 Sep. MEM IPCC/Al Gore Nobel Prize 2008June G8 Toyako 2009MEF G20 G8: 2 ℃ target UN Process Out of UN Process

  4. Climate (and Energy) Governance Worldorder (meta regime) IOs Climate (and Energy) Regime State State National controls & ad hoc regulations Business Business Markets & free interaction networks CSOs NGOs CSOs NGOs ＜Feedback＞ Sub-national Scientists

  5. Emerging Norm? Emerging Agreement??

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