250 likes | 323 Views
OSSPEEC – PreEngineering Educational Collaborative. Service - Learning Models Bruce Berdanier, PhD, PE, LS Department Head Civil and Environmental Engineering South Dakota State University Joanita Kant, MS PhD Candidate South Dakota State University. Introduction.
E N D
OSSPEEC – PreEngineering Educational Collaborative Service - Learning Models Bruce Berdanier, PhD, PE, LS Department Head Civil and Environmental Engineering South Dakota State University Joanita Kant, MS PhD Candidate South Dakota State University
Introduction Constructivism and Service - Learning
Constructivism Constructivist Pedagogy: Emphasizes knowledge gained through guided experience where the learner builds complex and interrelated understandings. Deep knowledge develops where information is a “light on in the mind” not a “load on the mind.” The Kolb-Fry experiential learning model is a spiral usually beginning at step one but can begin at any of the four steps in a repetitious cycle.
OSSPEEC’s modified learning strategy • emphasizes: • guided experience • guided reflection • cross-disciplinary learning • a “systems” approach to understanding the environment • unintended consequences of human interventions.
Definitions PowerPoint revised after Diane Nagy 2011 • Academic service-learningis a strategy that integrates service in the community with academic study to meet specific learning goals for students. Faculty, in partnership with community agencies, design service projects that will • Meet community-identified needs • Advance students’ understanding of specific course content • Promote civic engagement Critical reflective components are built into the course to help students consider relationships between their service, the course curriculum, current societal issues, and their professional goals. • Experiential service-learning is different, only in that it does not involve a course for credit. OSSPEEC provides examples of both.
Summer 2012 Service- Learning Initiative An Introduction OSSPEEC involves internships and field education service-learning
Service-Learning Students Campus Community Values and expertise Academic insight
Community Defined • Off-campus populations underserved by our market economy • Organizations whose primary purpose is the common good • Agencies whose mission provides stewardship: public works, natural resources OSSPEEC and CU students collaborating on net-zero home for the Pine Ridge community
Essential Elements • Emphasis on reciprocity • Learning and service objectives are clearly identified and congruous • Service is meaningful, challenging, and meets a real need • Reflection is continuous, structured, and complex • Fosters learning about larger social issues
Service Projects • One-time group projects • Cross-disciplinary projects • Multi-semester projects • Alternative Weekend Opportunities • Alternative Breaks (immersion experiences) OSSPEEC students and faculty Lester Richards, Tyler Corbine, Shane Herrod and Dr. Damon Fick (SDSMT) at Wanblee Veterans Wall
Principles of Good Practice • If academic credit is awarded, it is for learning, not for the service • Includes set learning goals for students • Criteria for the selection of service sites OSSPEEC / SDSMT field camp fieldtrip to drill a temporary monitoring well on Rapid Creek Kyle White presenting on summer 2011 surveying work at Piya Wiconi
Critical Reflection • Links experience to course, or prior course, learning objectives • Is guided and purposeful • Challenges assumptions and complacency • Occurs before, during, and after service • Includes components that can be evaluated according to well-defined criteria • Involves reading, writing, doing and telling • Clarifies values and fosters civic responsibility • Invites feedback Tinant, Means and Hansen measuring deflection
Benefits to Agencies • Infusion of people power to meet needs • More informed/involved citizenry • Increased name recognition • New ideas and energy • Technical assistance • Diversity enhancement • Access to university resources • Reinvigorate staff OLC students Jake Fergusson, Aaron Rasor and Delaine Peterson collecting PHAB data to be shared with OST Environmental Protection Agency
Benefits to Universities and Colleges • Enhance student satisfaction, retention, and graduation rates • Improve relationships with community • Advance institutional goals: Service, Social Responsibility, Scholarship of Teaching and Learning, Diversity Enhancement • Promote coherent collaborative curriculum OSSPEEC student and community member Oliver Covey relating academics and service under a cottonwood tree
Benefits to Faculty • Enrich and enliven teaching • Identify new areas for research and publication • Develop projects that are simultaneously productive in research, service, and teaching • More efficient use of available resources • Foster cross-disciplinary learning communities Ale Higa (OLC faculty) and next generation at an OLC research meeting
Benefits to Students • Personal – enhanced sense of efficacy, identity, morality • Social – diversity, social responsibility, citizenship skills, commitment to service • Academic – increased complexity of understanding, problem analysis, critical thinking, GPA, cognitive development, ability to apply learning to “real world” OLC Student Delaine Peterson “enjoying the opportunity to research streams”
Heavy Metals • Areas of Focus on the PRIR and White River Watershed • Traditionally Edible Plants • Soils • Surface Water • Sediment • Undergraduate and graduate student research • Interfacial Research • Engineering, Environmental Science, Biology
Heavy Metals Research We work in the “Field” and in the “Lab.”
Field and Lab “Rough” and “Sophisticated”
Our Theory • Immediate participation of undergraduate students early in their plan of study in field and laboratory experiences • initiates their precognition to the benefit of future classroom pursuits • confirms their interest in science and technology • helps them self identify as a member of another defined community • gives them purpose in pursuing an academic degree and career • fulfills their need to serve the community through their intellect and efforts
Our Experience • Students have completed two summers of STEM, service – learning, sampling and analysis • Presentations at OLC poster sessions last year and this year • Abstracts submitted to AIGEP conference for this fall
Next Steps • Presentation of this years undergrad results at selected conferences • Completion of MS this year on White River Sediment and water • Defined research (sampling and analysis) program for next year • Propagation of field/lab summer program • Completion of Interfacial PhD during 2013