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Barriers to development of new production in 2001-2008 (in % to number of interviewed)

FINANCING OF INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION Yu . V . Chebotarevskiy Saratov State Technical University Saratov , Russia. Figures of Readiness of Enterprises in Different Branches of Industry to Assimilation of Innovation Products (in % to number of interviewed).

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Barriers to development of new production in 2001-2008 (in % to number of interviewed)

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  1. FINANCING OF INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATIONYu.V. ChebotarevskiySaratov State Technical UniversitySaratov, Russia

  2. Figures of Readiness of Enterprises in Different Branches of Industry to Assimilation of Innovation Products (in % to number of interviewed)

  3. Barriers to development of new production in 2001-2008 (in % to number of interviewed)

  4. The Main Sources ofDirect Financing of Innovation Activity in the Russian Federation

  5. Scheme of the Budgetary Financing of Innovation Activity in the Russian Federation PriorityNational ResearchPrograms Target BudgetFoundations Objects of Budget Financing Basic Financing of Strategic Core

  6. Federal Target Program “Research-and-development activities of Priority Directions of Development of Scientific and Technological Complex of Russia on 2007-2012”

  7. The Most Important Target Indicators and Figures of the Federal Target Program “Research-and-Development Activities of Priority Directions of Development of Scientific and Technological Complex of Russia on 2007-2012” • Supplementary of New and Improved High-Technological Production in the Volume of 142 - 150 bln. rubles at the cost of Commercialization of Created Progressive Technologies; • Supplementary Export of High-Technological Production in the Volume of 39 – 44 bln. rubles; • Attraction Off-budgetary Funds in the Volume of 59 – 62 bln. rubles; • Supplementary Increase of Internal Expenditures for Research and Elaborations, including Off-budgetary Funds in the Volume 169 - 172 bln. Rubles; • Elaboration of 127 – 136 Competitive Technologies assigned for Commercialization; • Manufacturing application of 8 - 10 Progressive Commercial Technologies; • Introduction of 5 – 8 Critical Technologies, with the Russian Federation World Priority; • Creation of 6-12 New Organizations, equipped by the World Level Instrument Scientific Basis;

  8. Macroeconomic Figures of Economic Effectiveness of Realization of the Federal Target Program “Research-and-Development of Priority Directions of Development of Scientific-Technological Complex of Russia on 2007-2012”

  9. Microeconomic Figures of Economic Effectiveness of Realization of the Federal Target Program “Research and Development of Priority Directions of Development of Scientific-Technological Complex of Russia on 2007-2012”

  10. Scheme of the Budgetary Financing of Innovation Activity in the Russian Federation PriorityNational ResearchPrograms Target BudgetFoundations Objects of Budget Financing Basic Financing of Strategic Core

  11. Target Budget Foundations for Financing Research-and-Development Activities • Russian Foundation for Basic Research – RFBR • The Main Objectives of Foundation: • Support of scientific projects, offered by independent scientists either their creative groups or the whole scientific organizations in the initiative way. • The projects which have won competition get irretrievable losses financing on the grant base; • Support of material and technical basis of basic research by allocating of assets for equipments purchase. • Russian Foundation of Humanitarian – RFH • The foundation is focused on support of humanitarian scientific researches. Foundation is created by 1% of rate from the federal budget Expenditures to developing of civil science. • The main objectives are the same as of Russian Foundation of Basic Research. • Federal Foundation of Production Innovations - FFPI • The foundation is created at the contribution of state investments, provided annually in the Federal Investment Program (a special note) at the rate of 1,5 % from state centralized capital investments. • The Main Objectives of Fund: • Financing and construction, reconstruction and modernization of science intensive production; • Creation of unique research and experimental facilities; • High risk financing of innovative science intensive production.

  12. Thousand rbl. Facts on Financing of RFBRby the State Budget Changes of RFBR Budget from 1993 to 2007

  13. Distribution of Finances to the Types of Activities in 2007 Maintenance of Functioning of Staff, Including Expertise Youth Competitions 2,8% Program “Scientific Electronic Library” 4,5% Special Support of Research Activities 2,4% Initiative Scientific Projects and Other Competitions of RFBR 59,9% Support of Material and Technical Basis 6,7% Oriented Basic Research 7,9% Joint Competitions with the Departments of RF 3,4% International Competitions 4,5% Regional Competitions and Competitionswith CISMembers 5,6%

  14. Distribution of Funds between Spheres of Knowledge to the Types of Activity “Initiative Scientific Projects” and Other Competitions of RFBRin 2007 Mathematics, Mechanics, Information Science 9,5% Basic Research in Engineering 13,9% Physics, Astronomy 19,8% Information and Computational Resources, Telecommunication 6,0% Sciences aboutIndividual and Society 4,3% Sciences about Earth 14,6 Chemistry 13,0% Biology, Medicine 18,9%

  15. Target Budget Foundations for Financing Research-and-Development Activities • Russian Foundation for Basic Research – RFBR • The Main Objectives of Foundation: • Support of scientific projects, offered by independent scientists either their creative groups or the whole scientific organizations in the initiative way. • The projects which have won competition get irretrievable losses financing on the grant base; • Support of material and technical basis of basic research by allocating of assets for equipments purchase. • Russian Foundation of Humanitarian – RFH • The foundation is focused on support of humanitarian scientific researches. Foundation is created by 1% of rate from the federal budget expenditures to developing of civil science. • The main objectives are the same as of Russian Foundation of Basic Research. • Federal Foundation of Production Innovations - FFPI • The foundation is created at the contribution of state investments, provided annually in the Federal Investment Program (a special note) at the rate of 1,5 % from state centralized capital investments. • The Main Objectives of Fund: • Financing and construction, reconstruction and modernization of science intensive production; • Creation of unique research and experimental facilities; • High risk financing of innovative science intensive production.

  16. Target Budget Foundations for Financing Research-and-Development Activities Foundation for Assistance to Small Innovative Enterprises FASIE • Sources of formation: • Budgetary assignment at a rate of 1,5 % from the funds stipulated annually in the budget on financing of civil science; • Arrivals from foundation activities in the form of repayable means, which had been acted under the contracts. • Foundation supports in following forms: • Grant on a repayable and irretrievable base. • The foundation can act as a depositor or guarantor under obligations of small firms. • It can act as a co-founder in creation of new small innovative firm (up to 25 %). • Conditions of grant support: • Presence of intellectual property at a firm; • Substantiation of presence of the solvent market; • Presence of organizational opportunities on realization of the project. • . The part of foundation means in realization of the project should not be more than 50 %. Amount of financing is not more than 2 mln. rubles

  17. Scheme of the Budgetary Financing of Innovation Activity in the Russian Federation PriorityNational ResearchPrograms Target BudgetFoundations Objects of Budget Financing Basic Financing of Strategic Core

  18. Resources of Non-budget Financing of Innovative Projects

  19. Resources of Non-budget Financing of Innovative Projects Availability of Bank Credits to the Industry

  20. Venture Innovation Fund The main sources of the formation of VIF property • Target fee of the Ministry of Science and Technology of the Russian Federation and the Russian Fund of Technological Development; • Target fee of Foundation for Assistance to Small Innovative Enterprises at the expense of means getting on repayable basis; • Voluntary property fees of domestic investors (funds, banks and so on). Priority directions of investment • The industry of nanotechnology and nano-materials; • Perspective technologies in computer science; • Technologies of alive systems; • Rational nature management; • Perspective and renewable power engineering.

  21. THANK YOU!

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