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UNIT VIII. 2. Mobile Equipment. Terminology"portable" -- capable of being carried"mobile" -- moveableTypes of equipmentclassified by power sourceconventional outletcapacitorbattery. UNIT VIII. 3. Conventional Power Units. uses power from wall socketmany problemsinadequate power linesline v
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1. Introduction to Clinical Radiography R103 -- SSII 2003
Unit VIII -- Mobile Equipment & Exams
2. UNIT VIII 2 Mobile Equipment Terminology
"portable" -- capable of being carried
"mobile" -- moveable
Types of equipment
classified by power source
conventional outlet
capacitor
battery
3. UNIT VIII 3 Conventional Power Units uses power from wall socket
many problems
inadequate power lines
line voltage fluctuations
restricted techniques
bulky, heavy, hard to move
4. UNIT VIII 4 Capacitor Discharge Units uses temporarily stored electric charge
wall socket power used to charge capacitors
stored charge used in exposure
problems
limited amount of storage
limited mAs
advantages
small, easy to move
low $$
5. UNIT VIII 5 Battery Operated Unit uses rechargeable batteries
problems
weight (power assist to move)
time for charging
advantages
range of kVp & mAs
can be used in power outage
6. UNIT VIII 6 Mobile Fluoroscopy “C-arm” units
Two component parts
x-ray tube, controls, generator & II
viewing monitor(s)
7. UNIT VIII 7 Mobile Radiography Patient types
critically ill patient
post-op, ICU, CCU, isolation, etc.
in surgery
ortho, localization, GB, etc,
in traction
8. UNIT VIII 8 Mobile Exam Types chest
AP projection, erect position
seated in bed
IP or cassette propped behind patient
CR to film in MS plane at T7
no grid
beware of lines & tubes in patient
9. UNIT VIII 9 abdomen
AP projection, supine position
must use stationary grid
(beware--soft beds tip grid)
CR & alignment as usual
miscellaneous
lat decubitus chest or abdomen
ortho
10. UNIT VIII 10 Problems Doing Mobile Exams physical set-up of equipment
room size & furniture
inability to get desired SID
variable set-up
more errors in selecting exposure factors
more motion problems
11. UNIT VIII 11 positioning
patient condition
available help
special precautions
isolation patients
usually needs 2 radiographers
cleaning equipment
surgery
sterile fields
12. UNIT VIII 12 radiation protection
less shielding --- more people
allow non essential personnel to leave area
use distance
6’ extension cord on exposure activating switch to allow operator to move away
wear apron