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Reading Measuring Tools. Objectives. Why do we use measuring tools?. What tools will we use?. How do we read measuring tools?. Where are these tools used in industry?. Activities. Make measurements with rulers, calipers, and micrometers. Complete a worksheet on measuring tools.
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Objectives • Why do we use measuring tools? • What tools will we use? • How do we read measuring tools? • Where are these tools used in industry?
Activities • Make measurements with rulers, calipers, • and micrometers • Complete a worksheet on measuring tools
Why do we use measuring tools? To ensure accuracy • Measuring “jigs” before starting a job • While working on a job • To check dimensions after completing a job
The Tools Ruler / Tape Calipers Micrometers
Ruler / Tape • Least Precise • Accuracy of 1/16” (.0625”) • Used on large items and “non-precision” work • Available in various lengths
Tapes & Rulers • Divided into increments of 1/16”(standard) • *sometimes smaller • Metric on the opposite side • Bold numbers indicate inches
Calipers • 0” – 6” , 0” – 12” , 0” – 36” • Accuracy of .001” • Used on precision jobs • Measures Outside Diameters, Inside Diameters, • And Depths
Parts of the calipers clamp screw nibs bar dial jaws
What are the 5 parts of the caliper ? • Dial • Jaws • Nibs • Bar • Clamp Screw
Reading Calipers • Each increment on the bar represents .100” • Each round on the dial equals .100” or .200” • Depending on the brand of the tool • Bold numbers on the dial represent .010” • Small dashes equal .001”
Micrometers • Accuracy of .0001” • Most accurate • Available in various sizes, from 0” – 1” up to 35” – 36” • Used to measure Outside Diameters
sleeve thimble anvil spindle frame Parts of the micrometer
What are the 5 parts of the micrometer ? • Frame • Thimble • Sleeve • Spindle • Anvil
Smallest Measurement Largest sleeve reading 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 15 18 0 1 2 3 17 0.341 inches One mark past largest sleeve reading 16 15 14 13 Thimble Reading An Example 19 18 17 16 0.000 15 14 13 0.300 0.025 0.016
Digital Calipers and Micrometers
Digital Calipers and Micrometers • Serves the same purposes as conventional • Calipers and micrometers • Easier to read due to digital read-out • Usually more expensive
Where are these tools used ?
construction Automotive Machine Shops Any Others ?
Get out a sheet of paper . . . Measuring Tools Quiz
Name the following tools : 2. 1. 3. 4.
5. What tool is the most accurate? • What tool is the least accurate? • What are the three things calipers are • used to measure? • Why do we use measuring tools?
Name this tool: 9. • What is one job that uses measuring • tools that we discussed?
BONUS ! ! • Name the 5 parts of the calipers . • 1 point each • Name the 5 parts of the micrometer . • 1 point each