Scientific Evaluation and management of Autism Spectrum Disorder

1. Scientific Evaluation and management of Autism Spectrum Disorder Autism is a developmental disorder affecting a person's behaviour, social skills and communication. This disorder develops around 1-2 years, and the signs are visible at that age. However, in some cases, autism may develop during the toddler stage, and the child loses previously learned skills and fails to learn new skills. There are multiple symptoms of ASD such as repeating a behaviour, difficulty in expressing through body language or non-verbal communication, difficulty in making normal conversations, problems in making and understanding relationships, unusual responses to sensory inputs, excessive interest in certain topics and resistance to change in routine. Autism is a lifelong condition, but programs designed to reduce the symptoms of ASD enables the person to lead a life as much normal as possible. A good Autism Clinic in Philadelphia imparts necessary communication, behaviour, responses, sensory processing and social interactions. Sets of structured activities according to individual treatment plans help the children acquire the necessary skills and behaviours to limit the influence of ASD on their lives.

2. Features of ABA program The behaviour experts and technicians of a reputed Autism clinic in New Jersey offer Applied Behaviour Analysis. Behavioural scientific methods are used to increase positive behaviours, which are useful for the child in leading a normal and productive life. Negative behavioural patterns are identified and eliminated by a process known as positively reinforced interventions. The child's behavioural patterns at school and home are assessed, and the behaviours to be targeted for enhancement or reduction are identified. A plan for the therapy is drawn up based on the assessment. The success of the therapy is evaluated based on data, and changes are made to the therapy accordingly. Features of Functional Behaviour Assessment The behaviour experts of the Autism clinic identify the reasons behind specific behavioural patterns of the child. A functional-based treatment plan is devised after the reasons are determined. Behavioural skills training and functional communication form the bedrock of any such treatment plan.

3. Features of Social Competency Program Social Competency is an essential part of the treatment program by any reputed agency offering Therapy for Autism in New Jersey. The child is made to participate in various group activities with other ASD children. The purpose of such social group activities is to enhance self- esteem, learn to collaborate with other individuals, understand emotions and feelings, and develop socially sound behaviour. In the current times of the Covid pandemic, such group activities are held through videoconferencing known as Telehealth. Features of Parent Training Program Parent Training Program is designed to impart the necessary knowledge and skills to the parents of ASD children to help their children in the activities as per their treatment plans at home in the absence of behaviour experts and technicians.