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An aneurysm is a bulging, weakened area in the wall of a blood vessel. It can occur anywhere in the body, but most commonly occurs in the brain, abdominal aorta, and legs. If left untreated, an aneurysm can rupture and cause life-threatening bleeding. It is important to understand the different types of aneurysms, their causes and available treatments.<br>
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ANEURYSM Types, Causes and treatments
WHAT IS ANEURYSM? • An aneurysm is the enlargement of an artery caused by weakness in the arterial wall. Often there are no symptoms, but a ruptured aneurysm can lead to fatal complications.
TYPES OF • ANEURYSM
AORTIC ANEURYSM • The normal diameter of the aorta(large artery) is between 2 and 3 centimeters (cm) but in the aneurysm condition, it can bulge to beyond 5 cm.
CEREBRAL ANEURYSM • Aneurysms of the arteries that supply the brain with blood are known as Cerebral aneurysm.
PERIPHERAL ANEURYSM • An aneurysm can also occur in a peripheral artery. Peripheral aneurysms are less likely to rupture than aortic aneurysms.
WHAT CAUSES AN ANEURYSM? • Any condition that causes your artery walls to weaken can bring one on. The most common culprits are atherosclerosis and high blood pressure.
TREATMENT • A ruptured aneurysm needs emergency surgery. Without immediate repair, patients have a low chance of survival.
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