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Examining parental involvement. Sarajevo, March 2009. Involvement in national consultation - EU. Types of involvement EU. Pre-transition model. Previous study (phase 1). Principals’ perception: Parents’ engagement in school life is contributing to: Educational attainment of pupils
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Examining parental involvement Sarajevo, March 2009
Previous study (phase 1) • Principals’ perception: • Parents’ engagement in school life is contributing to: • Educational attainment of pupils • School atmosphere • Parents’ involvement in school governance • Limited efforts on school side • Limited effectiveness of parents engagement in meaningful ways due to: • Lack of parents’ interest • Lack of parents’ time • Lack of parents’ communication skills
Complication 1. • Two cultures, misunderstandings
Epstein’s theory of parent involvement Connecting family, school and community through: parenting, communication, volunteering, learning at home, decision-making, collaboration with the community family-like school school-like family
Sheridan and Kratochwill’s model of family-school partnership Goals of family-school partnership: a. creating meaningful roles for family members b. promoting continuity c. enhancing competencies of all participants.
Sheridan and Kratochwill’s model of family-school partnership
Complication 2. • Mutually exclusive expectations
Complication 4. • Parents differ
Who gets involved and why: predictors of parental involvement TYPES OF PARENTS (Smit, Driessen, Sluiter & Sleegers, 2007)
Who gets involved and why: predictors of parental involvement TYPES OF PARENTS (Smit, Driessen, Sluiter & Sleegers, 2007)
Who gets involved and why: predictors of parental involvement TYPES OF PARENTS (Smit, Driessen, Sluiter & Sleegers, 2007)
Who gets involved and why: predictors of parental involvement
Complication 5. • Teachers matter but…
Complication 6. • Trust conflict
Between cooperation and conflict: teacher and parent perceptions of parental involvement The origin of unsatisfactory teacher-parent communication is perceived to lie within the school who should initiate the collaboration being more responsive to parental and children’s needs (Lawson, 2003)