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Most common STDs that cause itching, Irritation, pain and burning sensation are Chlamydia, gonorrhea, Pubic Lice (Crabs), Herpes and Trichomoniasis. Get to know about these STDs and how to treat and diagnose these in these presentation. For more info visit: https://www.fortiushealthclinic.com/blog/stds-that-cause-itching/
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STDs that cause itching: Diagnosis and Treatments
Agenda 1. What STDs Cause Itching and How to Identify Them 2. Chlamydia: Diagnosis and Treatments 3. Gonorrhea: Diagnosis and Treatments 4. Trichomoniasis: Diagnosis and Treatments 5. Herpes: Diagnosis and Treatments 6. Pubic Lice (Crabs): Diagnosis and Treatments 7. Takeaway 8. Contact Information
Symptoms What STDs Cause Itching and How to Identify Them Chlamydia: A bacterial STD that often causes itching in the genital area, ● accompanied by a burning sensation during urination and a watery, yellow discharge. Gonorrhea: Another bacterial STD causing itching, typically with a greenish- ● yellow pus-like discharge and possible pain during urination. Trichomoniasis: A parasitic STD resulting in significant itching, often with a ● frothy, yellow-green discharge and a strong odor. Herpes: A viral STD that leads to painful, itchy blisters or sores in the genital ● area and may recur over time. Pubic Lice (Crabs): Infestation by small insects causing intense itching and ● visible lice in the pubic hair.
STD Chlamydia: Diagnosis and Treatments Symptoms of Chlamydia Diagnosis and Treatment Options • Itching in the genital area is common. • Diagnosis is primarily through a urine test for infected individuals. • Burning sensation during urination may occur. • Antibiotics are the standard treatment, typically effective within 1-2 weeks. • Watery, yellow discharge from the penis or vagina is often present. • Sexual contact should be avoided until the infection is completely resolved. • Inflammation and discomfort can affect the rectum. • Repeat infections can occur, highlighting the need for regular screening.
Diagnosis Gonorrhea: Diagnosis and Treatments Diagnosis and Treatment Options Symptoms of Gonorrhea • Diagnosis involves urine tests and swabs from the affected area. • Itching in the genital area is common. • Pus-like discharge from the penis or vagina may occur. • Antibiotics, typically given as an injection, are used for treatment. • Burning sensation during urination is often reported. • After treatment, sexual activity should be avoided for 6-7 days. • In some cases, pain during sexual intercourse is experienced. • Partners should also be screened to prevent reinfection.
Diagnosis Trichomoniasis: Diagnosis and Treatments • Causes significant itching in the vagina or penis. Symptoms of Trichomoniasis • Accompanied by a frothy, yellow-green discharge. • Often has a strong, unpleasant odor. • Can lead to irritation and inflammation in the affected area. • Diagnosis involves testing vaginal fluid from females and swabs from males. Diagnosis and Treatment Options • Samples are examined under a microscope to detect parasites. • Treated with a single mega dosage of antibiotics like tinidazole or metronidazole. • Patients may also receive multiple doses of metronidazole over 6-7 days.
Diagnosis and Treatments Herpes: Diagnosis and Treatments Diagnosis and Treatment Options Symptoms of Herpes • Herpes causes itchy blisters or sores in the genital area. • Diagnosis is confirmed through blood tests to detect herpes simplex virus (HSV). • Initial outbreaks are often the most severe, causing significant discomfort. • Samples from active sores may also be taken for laboratory analysis. • Blisters may break open, leading to painful ulcers that can take weeks to heal. • There is no permanent cure; antiviral medications can manage outbreaks. • Recurrent outbreaks are common, with symptoms typically less severe. • Common antiviral drugs include acyclovir, valacyclovir, and famciclovir.
Diagnosis Pubic Lice (Crabs): Diagnosis and Treatments Diagnosis and Treatment of Pubic Lice Symptoms of Pubic Lice • Intense itching in the pubic area, often worsening at night. • Diagnosis confirmed through a visual examination by a healthcare provider. • Treatment typically involves over-the-counter shampoos or lotions with 1% pyrethrin. • Visible small, crab-like creatures in pubic hair. • Stronger prescription medications like malathion or Ivermectin may be required. • Presence of eggs (nits) attached to hair shafts. • All sexual partners should be treated to prevent reinfestation. • Inflammation and irritation of the skin due to scratching.
Summary Takeaway Itching can be a significant symptom of various sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) such as Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, Trichomoniasis, Herpes, and Pubic Lice. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to manage these infections effectively and prevent complications. It is essential to avoid sexual contact during treatment to reduce the risk of transmission and reinfection, ensuring better health outcomes for both individuals and their partners.
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