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Cervical Disc Replacement (CDR) is a surgical procedure that involves replacing a damaged or degenerated cervical disc in the neck with an artificial disc. This procedure aims to relieve neck pain and restore mobility, providing an alternative to traditional spinal fusion. CDR can maintain more natural movement in the spine and potentially lead to quicker recovery times and better long-term outcomes.
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Cervical Disc Replacement: Restoring Mobility and Relieving Pain Cervical disc replacement surgery offers a modern solution for those suffering from chronic neck pain and neurological deficits due to damaged cervical discs. This procedure involves replacing the affected disc with an artificial one, aiming to restore normal movement and alleviate pain. Here's a detailed overview of the process, benefits, and considerations.
Indications for Surgery Chronic neck pain unresponsive to conservative treatments. Symptoms of radiculopathy, including pain, numbness, or weakness radiating to the arms. Myelopathy symptoms such as coordination problems and balance issues due to spinal cord compression.
Preoperative Preparation Comprehensive medical evaluation including imaging tests (MRI, X-rays). Review and adjustment of current medications, especially blood thinners and NSAIDs. Lifestyle modifications such as quitting smoking and reducing alcohol intake to improve surgical outcomes.
Surgical Procedure General anesthesia is administered. A small incision is made in the front of the a a neck. The damaged disc is removed, and the artificial disc is placed in the disc space. The incision is closed with sutures.
Postoperative Care Pain management with prescribed medications. Engagement in a physical therapy program to restore strength and flexibility. Gradual resumption of daily activities, avoiding heavy lifting and strenuous exercises. Regular follow-up appointments to monitor recovery and ensure proper integration of the artificial disc.
Potential Risks and Complications Migration or dislocation of the artificial disc. Infection at the incision site or deeper within the spine. Nerve damage leading to temporary or permanent complications. Persistent pain if the surgery does not fully resolve the symptoms. Heterotopic ossification, where abnormal bone growth restricts motion.
Advantages of Cervical Disc Replacement Significant reduction in neck and arm pain. Preservation of normal neck motion compared to spinal fusion, which restricts movement. Faster recovery and quicker return to normal activities.
Leading Hospitals and Surgeons in India • Apollo Hospitals: • Known for its advanced neurosurgical care, Apollo Hospitals perform numerous successful spine surgeries each year. The hospital is equipped with state-of-the-art facilities and a team of experienced spine surgeons . • Manipal Hospitals: • Manipal Hospitals are renowned for their comprehensive neurosciences department, offering cutting-edge treatments and personalized care for patients with spinal disorders (Wellness Destination India). • KokilabenDhirubhaiAmbani Hospital: • This hospital is equipped with the latest technology and a dedicated team of spine surgeons who specialize in complex and minimally invasive spine procedures .
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