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TEAM/GROUP WORK Chapter 14 Lecture 2. Global activities and challenges often are: Complex Ambiguous What does this mean for you as leaders? We often face a future that is unknown We work in teams better to confront that future Learning lesson:
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TEAM/GROUP WORK Chapter 14 Lecture 2
Global activities and challenges often are: Complex Ambiguous What does this mean for you as leaders? We often face a future that is unknown We work in teams better to confront that future Learning lesson: Planning as a group helps you face that future You will have to make adjustments, but planning helps you stay focused on your main goals Team Work
What’s Our Perspective? • Groups/teams can be ineffective • When they serve no real purpose • When they invite people to play roles that do not lead to task accomplishment • But, as our exercise shows, groups also can be an effective way to accomplish a complex task • Group efforts take longer than individual ones • Satisfaction with group efforts often is higher than with individual ones
What is the Process of Group Development? • Forming • when everyone is at their best and optimistic • Storming • establishing priorities • Creating order and roles • Norming • Performing • Adjourning
People Play “Roles” in Teams • Innovator—generate ideas and concepts; often impractical but stimulating • Worker—practical; buckles down to get the job done but may lack vision • Monitor/evaluator—analyzes ideas and feasibility, can process complex data but may dominate too much with practicalities • Resource investigator—explores resources and ideas outside the group; may overextend and increase complexity but improves external contacts • Completer—concerned about keeping on schedule and completing details; often anxious but controlled and will work hard to meet goals • Free rider—see if others will pick up the slack
So, How Do We Make a Team Effective? • Recognition of the group process • Planning • Shared vision and common objectives • Playing roles that help the group function • Linking objectives to evaluations • What gets rewarded is what gets done!
Business Globalization Project Peer Evaluation Attendance: • consistent, on-time attendance at all group meetings • Preparation: • met commitments to others; was prepared for all meetings and on all dimensions of individual assignment • Quality of Work: • ideas were well developed and presented, contributed to the group product, written work in final rather than draft or another form • Team Dynamics: • listened to others, helped all members contribute to the discussion, shared leadership for team meetings, volunteered to be group spokesperson
Symptoms of Group Dysfunction: • One member dominates others • Poor idea development will occur • Disagreements do not lead to productivity • Members do not attend meetings or disrupt when they do attend • Silence is the norm • You wish you were in another team • No one acknowledges that the team has a problem
Consider Your Own Experience What roles are most comfortable for you to play in a group or team? What are strengths and weaknesses of role playing in groups? How can your team enhance your strengths and minimize your weaknesses?