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Ceramic Bearings. Ben Stratton Jake Allen. Overview. Materials used in bearings What are ceramics? Why ceramic bearings over steel? Applications References Summary. Steel Bronze Plutonium Nylon. Aluminum Wood Teflon Ceramic. Materials Used. What are Ceramics?.
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Ceramic Bearings Ben Stratton Jake Allen
Overview • Materials used in bearings • What are ceramics? • Why ceramic bearings over steel? • Applications • References • Summary
Steel Bronze Plutonium Nylon Aluminum Wood Teflon Ceramic Materials Used
What are Ceramics? • Definition: any inorganic nonmetallic solids processed at high temperatures. • Properties: hard, stiff, high heat and corrosion resistance, low density • Advanced: Silicon Nitride (Si3N4)
Ceramic Bearings • What is a hybrid bearing? • Ceramic balls • Steel rings
Ceramic vs. Steel Friction/Vibration • Ceramic • High surface finish • Smaller contact ellipse with race Lubrication • Ceramic requires less lubrication
Ceramic vs. Steel Wear
Ceramic vs. Steel Temperature Rise
Ceramic vs. Steel Properties
Ceramic vs. Steel Speed • Ceramics can run at higher rpm Cost • Ceramics cost 5% more than steel
Applications • Medical • Machine tools • Turbines • RC vehicles • High speed electric motors • Pumps • Aerospace
References • www.bocabearings.com • www.evolution.skf.com • www.bearings.com • www.bardenbearings.com • www.ceramicbearings.com
Summary • Lower friction • Less wear • Smaller temperature rise • Higher speeds • Slightly higher cost