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UK National Renal Transplant EQA Scheme. Ian Roberts Department of Cellular Pathology, Oxford Radcliffe Hospitals. The National Renal Transplant EQA Scheme is sponsored by Fujisawa Ltd. EQA in Histopathology. maintenance & improvement of diagnostic standards
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UK National Renal Transplant EQA Scheme Ian Roberts Department of Cellular Pathology, Oxford Radcliffe Hospitals The National Renal Transplant EQA Scheme is sponsored byFujisawa Ltd
EQA in Histopathology • maintenance & improvement of diagnostic standards • education vs performance assessment • required for CPD and CPA • RCPath EQA steering committee - • sets performance standards • investigates substandard performance
EQA in Histopathology • substandard performance: • anonymous letter of enquiry • NQA Advisory panel informed and determine whether low EQA scores reflect standards of routine practice • site visit • review panel • Medical Director informed
EQA in Histopathology • “ these procedures should be activated only in exceptional circumstances, and should cause no more concern to EQA participants than the possibility of being reported for incompetence by a colleague”
EQA in Histopathology • slides circulated to participants • responses submitted to scheme organiser • feedback of group diagnoses to participants • cases discussed at participants meeting • diagnoses scored • persistent substandard performers identified • remedial action
diagnoses scored • persistent substandard performers identified • remedial action Renal Transplant EQA Scheme • slides circulated to participants • responses submitted to scheme organiser • feedback of group diagnoses to participants • cases discussed at participants meeting • slides circulated to participants • responses submitted to scheme organiser • feedback of group diagnoses to participants • cases discussed at participants meeting
Renal Transplant EQA Scheme • 44 participants from 31 centres • Case submission: • 7 sets of slides (H&E and PAS/silver) • diagnostic lesion is present in all slides • biopsy is adequate by Banff criteria
Renal Transplant EQA Scheme • participants divided into 6 cells • Circulations organised using Genpath software: • sets circulation dates • automatic reminder letters
Educational value • enables pathologists to compare their diagnoses and their Banff grading with the whole group • identifies differences in use of terminology • identifies misunderstanding of the Banff classification and its application • ongoing measure of the reproducibility of Banff criteria • highlights areas of diagnostic difficulty
Renal Transplant EQA Scheme • identifies practical difficulties in the application of the Banff schema in routine practice • identifies areas of diagnostic difficulty that should be specifically addressed in the future
Renal Transplant EQA Scheme • identifies practical difficulties in the application of the Banff schema in routine practice • identifies areas of diagnostic difficulty that should be specifically addressed in the future • for the patients: • improves the diagnostic accuracy of the pathologist looking at their biopsy