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Avoiding Home Repair Fraud. 2004. Avoiding Home Repair Fraud. How it happens The warning signs How to arrange for home improvements The basics of the home improvement contract What to do if you suspect you’ve been ripped off. How Home Repair Fraud Happens. Older homeowners:
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Avoiding Home Repair Fraud • How it happens • The warning signs • How to arrange for home improvements • The basics of the home improvement contract • What to do if you suspect you’ve been ripped off
How Home Repair Fraud Happens • Older homeowners: • More likely to live in older homes where repairs are needed • More likely to need help with repairs • More likely to be at home, have cash on hand, and are LESS likely to complain
How Home Repair Fraud Happens • “Mrs. Jones, I was in the neighborhood…” • “Your roof is in bad shape and you need to get it fixed right away…” • “I have some extra materials…” • “I can give you a good price if you pay cash, but it has to be today…” • “You need to let me know right now…”
Door-to-door solicitation Calls you by name Working “in the neighborhood” Pointing out flaws Sense of urgency Materials “left over” Cash-only “One day only” Talking fast Pressure for immediate decision Not listed in phone book Warning Signs of Fraud
How to Arrange for Home Improvements • Do you need work done? • What work do you need done? • Who do you want to do it? • What is the best price? TAKE YOUR TIME!!!
Contractor ID Payment Schedule Cost breakdown Dates Permits Change orders Materials Warranties Clean-up Right to cancel Penalty clause Contract Basics
Digging out of a Bad Situation • Get legal advice • Cancel the contract and/or financing • Report it: • Law enforcement • Consumer protection • Attorney General • Prosecutor
Digging out of a Bad Situation • Notify: • Better Business Bureau • Media action line • Builders’ association
Local Resources • If you think you might need them, please write down these phone numbers or web sites.
Avoiding Home Repair Fraud • How it happens • The warning signs • How to arrange for home improvements • The basics of the home improvement contract • What to do if you suspect you’ve been ripped off