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UNIVERSIDAD AUTONOMA DE CHIRIQUI FACULTAD DE MEDICINA ESCUELA DE EMERGENCIAS MEDICAS SUBJECT: SCIENTIFIC ENGLISH ABBREVATION: 120 B INSTRUCTOR: MARISOL BARRAZA STUDENT¨S NAME:LUIS BOZZI ERNESTO GUDIÑO
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UNIVERSIDAD AUTONOMA DE CHIRIQUI FACULTAD DE MEDICINA ESCUELA DE EMERGENCIAS MEDICAS SUBJECT: SCIENTIFIC ENGLISH ABBREVATION: 120 B INSTRUCTOR: MARISOL BARRAZA STUDENT¨S NAME:LUIS BOZZI ERNESTO GUDIÑO EMILIO TAYLOR JUAN HERNANDEZ DATE:11-15-2011
INDEX • SEVERITY OF BURNS • TYPES OF BURNS • BURNS DEGREE • FIRST AID FOR BUNS • FIRST AID EQUIPMENT MEDICATION • BIBLIOGRAPHY
GLOSSARY • BURNS: Quemadura. • FEED AND GENITALS: Pies y Genitales. • DEEP AND LOCATION: Profundidad y Localización. • FLUSH: Irrigar. • COOL RUNING WATER: Agua fría corriendo. • INFECTION: infección. • PAIN: Dolor. • REDNESS OR DISCOLORATION: Enrojecimiento o decoloración. • SWELLING: Inflamación. • OVERXPOSE: sobreexposición. • BLISTER: Ampollas. • COPIOUS AMOUNTS OF WATER: grandes cantidades de agua. • HYPOTHERMIA: Hipotermia. • FIRST DEGREE BURNS: Quemaduras de primer grado. • COLD BURNS: Quemaduras por frio. • CHEMICAL BURNS: Quemaduras por productos químicos.
SEVERITY OF BURNS • Depends upon its size, deep and location. • Most severe when location on face, neck and hands, feet and genitals. • They are combined with other injuries
COLD BURNS Happens when the skin is in touch with extremly temperature, can cause damage in the skin and other tissues. Exposure all body on cold is deathly and can developt hypothermia.
SUNS BURNS Produce by overexpose to ultraviolet rays (UV). Excesive UV radiation is the leading cause of primary non malignent skin tumors
CHEMICAL BURNS This burns can happens in the home at work or school, is the contact with chemical and other toxics substance
First Degree • Characteristic: involves the dermis making a litle redness and discoloration. • Causes: by direct fire and overexpose the sun.
SECOND DEGREE • Causes: by direct fire, electric descharge and others factors like hot water and hot oil. • Characteristic: include blister and pain, destroy the dermis and ephydermis.
THIRD DEGREE • Causes: occurs by manny factors are the most deeper. • Characteristic: involves tissues damage and nerve destruction. The victim can´t feel a lot of pain because the nerve is melted.
FIRST AID EQUIPMENT AND MEDICATION • FIRST DEGREE: Flushrunnigwater . • SECOND DEGREE: applydressing and sterilebandage. • THIRD DEGREE: issametreatment of second grade. • MEDICATION • Desinflamtorypills and intravenousfluids, emolientoinment and painkillers. In special case the Doctorsapplymorphine.
BIBLIOGRAPHY WWW.WIKIPEDIA.COM IMAGES OF GOOGLE.